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The High Jump in the 1936 Olympics One news story about the modern Olympics is about men pretending to be women to enter the women's events,People are arguing about how fair it is to test women athletes to make sure they are not men.One side argues that men are stronger,so will win any women's event.They say that athletes are tested to make sure they are not using drugs to win and more importantly,women should be tested to make sure they are not men.The other side argues that this is unfair to women.They say skill is more important than strength.But has this ever really happened?The answer is yes,several times!The most famous case is that of Dora in the 1936 Olympic Games.
   The Olympics were held in Berlin,Germany,three years after the Nazis came to power.The Nazis wanted to win lots of events at the Olympics.But they had wrong ideas about race.They did not want black or Jewish people in the German team.But many of their best athletes were Jewish.The Nazis did not let these athletes compete.
   But that meant they might lose events!One event that the Nazis thought they might lose was the women's high jump.So the Nazis sent a male athlete,Hermann Ratjen,to compete under the name of Dora'.Did he win?No.Dora came fourth.The winner was a young Jewish woman from Hungary.She jumped 1.60 meters.Dora only jumped 1.58 meters.So men do not always win!

(1)Where was the Olympics held in 1936?
B
B

A.London.
B.Berlin.
C.Paris.
(2)Why do some people think testing athletes to make sure they are man or woman is unfair to women?
A
A

A.Because they think skill is more important than strength.
B.Because they think men would never join women's events.
C.Because they there is no need to do this.
(3)What's the writer's opinion according to this passage?
C
C

A.Men are always stronger than women.
B.It's fair that men take part in women's events.
C.Men do not always win.

【答案】B;A;C
【解答】
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發(fā)布:2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷:3引用:1難度:0.5
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  • 1.Ten-year-old Orion Jean has always known that kindness is important.He often practiced it by volunteering with his family.Last year,after entering the National Kindness Speech Competition,he became crazy about it.Now he works to spread kindness everywhere through projects that help otjye.airs.He calls his campaign(活動)the Race to Kindness.
       When a teacher told him about the competition,Orion had only 24 hours to write,memorize,and record his speech.In it,he talked about the importance of kindness." Kindness is like spreading hugs around the world," Orion said.He encouraged listeners to join him in doing small,kind acts for others.
       Orion's speech won the competition.He used his $ 500 prize to support his first Race to Kindness project,a toy drive for a local children's hospital.He collected 619 toys.After that,Orion wanted to make an even bigger impact(影響).Working with others,he packed meal bags for people in need with a kind message in each bag.Orion also organized several events in his community.In all,he collected more than 100,000 meals!
       Orion believes that everyone wins this race.He says, "If you're kind to someone else,it can make their day brighter and inspire them to pass on kindness.And then it just grows and grows,and it can make the world a better place."

    (1)Why did Orion start his campaign?

    A.To spread kindness.
    B.To win the competition.
    C.To take part in a race.
    D.To volunteer with his family.
    (2)What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?

    A.The competition.
    B.The world.
    C.His speech.
    D.His campaign.
    (3)Which of the following has something to do with Orion's campaign?

    A.菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)
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    C.菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)
    D.菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)
    (4)What did Orion do for his campaign?

    A.Joined in a competition.
    B.Recorded his speech.
    C.Built a hospital.
    D.Collected over 100,000 meals.
    (5)What's the main idea of the last paragraph?

    A.Practice makes perfect.
    B.One is never too old to learn.
    C.Believing in yourself is the first step to success.
    D.Roses given to others,sweet smell left in your hand.

    發(fā)布:2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷:19引用:5難度:0.5
  • 2.閱讀下列表格,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。
     How time flies!The 9th graders are going to graduate soon.We invite them to write about their school memories.Let's share some of them.
    Name:Brita
    Favorite memory:Moving to this school last year and meeting new friends.
    Unpleasant memory:Being the"new girl".
    Favorite teacher:Ms.Rosen.I like her interesting classes.
    Advice:School can be fun if you do your best.
    Name:Jay
    Favorite memory:School trips.Singing competitions.
    Unpleasant memory:Project homework.
    Favorite teacher:Ms.Williams.She treats each student equally(平等地).
    Advice:Work hard and fun will come.
    Name:Rocky
    Favorite memory:Meeting new friends.The weekends.
    Unpleasant memory:Tests
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    Advice:Once you fall behind,keep trying till you catch up.
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    Advice:Hard work brings success.
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    D.Their favorite memories are all about trips.
    (5)Where can be the passage from?

    A.A school magazine.
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    發(fā)布:2024/12/27 18:0:2組卷:2引用:2難度:0.4
  • 3.Orion Jean is a 10-year-old boy from Fort Worth,Texas.He is making a difference in the world with his acts of kindness.And these acts may change the lives of people he has helped.
       It all began after a student kindness competition last year where he gave encouraging words to share about taking the first step." Kindness is a virtue (美德) we can all have,if we are willing to," he said." So why not start today?Because right now,it's what we need more than ever."
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    (1)What did Orion do in the student kindness competition last year?

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    B.He shared his encouraging words.
    C.He gave away toys to a local children's hospital.
    D.He helped prepare 100,000 meals for families in Texas.
    (2)How many books does Orion still need to meet his goal of collecting books?

    A.300,000.
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    C.120,000.
    D.380,000.
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    D.He wants to win the student kindness competition again.

    發(fā)布:2024/12/27 18:30:2組卷:15引用:2難度:0.9
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