The Indian government declared an "emergency situation" in New Delhi on Sunday as air pollution hit dangerous new highs and people had the selfies (自拍) to prove it.
Officials announced a series of measures to fight against smog in the capital city,including halting construction projects,closing a coal-fired power factory for 10 days and washing the dusty roads.The citizens,meanwhile,took "smog selfies" as they walked through dirty air which could taste and smell.Some selfie photographers joined hundreds of protesters in downtown New Delhi to demand that the government deal with the deadly smog.
New Delhi,already one of the world's dirtiest cities,is experiencing its worst smog in nearly two decades.The city saw levels of PM 2.5 of more than 900 micrograms per cubic meter on Saturday.That's more than 90 times the level that the World Health Organization considers safe and is 15 times higher than the Indian government's standards.
Particulate(微粒的)matter comes from vehicles,coal factories,burning trash piles,dust and other sources.New Delhi's severe pollution was initially blamed on the widespread bursting of firecrackers during the festival Diwali.But images published by NASA last week suggested that crop burning in the neighboring states of Punjab and Haryana could be the reason for the increasing levels of PM2.5.New Delhi's chief minister,Arvind Kejriwal,said that farmers in those states begin burning straw at the start of every winter to clear their plants for planting wheat.
The pollution can lead to lung cancer,heart disease and related illnesses,particularly in growing children.Kejriwal said people should avoid going outdoors until the pollution levels drop and should work at home as much as possible.Of course,they should put down the selfie sticks,too.
(1)What does the underlined word "halting" in Paragraph 2 mean? AA
A.Stopping.
B.Encouraging.
C.Protecting.
D.Changing.
(2)What can we know from the text? BB
A.The poor condition in New Delhi has led to a strike.
B.New Delhi is one of the most polluted cities in the world.
C.A lot of people especially children died of smog in New Delhi.
D.Kejriwal suggested that people stop working to deal with smog.
(3)What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? CC
A.Images of people living in New Delhi.
B.Levels of PM2.5 in most cities of India.
C.Sources of particulate matter in New Delhi.
D.Measures taken by the New Delhi government.
(4)What's Kejriwal's attitude towards smog selfies? DD
A.Doubtful.
B.Supportive.
C.Uncaring.
D.Opposed.
【答案】A;B;C;D
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評】
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發(fā)布:2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷:15引用:1難度:0.5
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