2022-2023學(xué)年河南省開封市杞縣高中高一（上）月考英語試卷（一）

第一部分聽力（略）第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題：每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

• 1．Here are five suggestions you can follow to improve your English，and the first one is the most important.
  

  It's Your Duty to Achieve Your Aims! Studying English is your own duty.It isn't the duty of your English teacher or your parents.You must take an active part in your study!

  Get a Teacher or Attend a Class! It's a little difficult to study English alone.It will be difficult to learn how to speak English if you don't have an English teacher or someone else to talk with.

  Work Hard! You need to practice speaking English often.You should finish all of your homework，improve your vocabulary outside class and check the homework in time.

  Keep Studying! Don't stop studying for a long time even during a summer holiday!To make great progress，you should study at least ten hours each week.

  Make English Your Hobby and Have Fun! You can improve your English through some activities： Reading- choose English books that you want to read. English songs- choose your favorite English songs and sing them often. Movies--watch movies that are in English with subtitles （字幕） in your language. Travel--traveling in English speaking countries can help you with you English.

  （1）

  is more important than other suggestions.
  A．Suggestion 1
  B．Suggestion 2
  C．Suggestion 4
  D．Suggestion 5
  （2）According to the passage，an English leaner should study

  every week to make great progress.
  A．a(chǎn)bout two hours
  B．less than four hours
  C．a(chǎn)t least ten hours
  D．a(chǎn)t most ten hours
  （3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？

  
  A．Reading English books.
  B．Singing English songs.
  C．Watching English movies.
  D．Writing emails in English.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．One of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift.Unlike other gifts，it came without wrap（包裝）.
     On September 11th，1958，Mum gave birth to Richard.After she brought him home from hospital，she put him in my lap，saying， "I promised you a gift，and here it is." What an honor!I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own.I played with it day and night.I sang to it.I told it stories.I told it over and over how much I loved it!
     One morning，however，I found its bed empty.My doll was gone!I cried for it.Mum wept and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital.It had a fever.For several days，I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as "hopeless" "pitiful" and "dying"，which sounded ominous.
     Christmas was coming. "Don't expect any presents this year." Dad said，pointing at the socks I hung in the living room. "If your baby brother lives，that'll be Christmas enough." As he spoke，his eyes were filled with tears.I'd never seen him cry before.
     The phone rang early on Christmas morning.Dad jumped out of bed to answer it.From my bedroom I heard him say，"What？He's all right？" He hung up and shouted upstairs. "The hospital said we can bring Richard home!" "Thank God! " I heard Mum cry.From the upstairs window，I watched my parents rush out to the car.I had never seen them that happy.And I was also full of joy.What a wonderful day!My baby doll would be home.I ran downstairs.My socks still hung there flat.But I knew they were not empty；they were filled with love!
  
  （1）What happened to the author on September 11th，1958？

  
  A．He got a baby brother.
  B．He got a Christmas gift.
  C．He became four years old.
  D．He received a doll.
  （2）What does the underlined word "ominous" in Paragraph 3 probably mean？

  
  A．Impossible.
  B．Boring.
  C．Difficult.
  D．Fearful.
  （3）Which word can best describe the feeling of the father when Christmas was coming？

  
  A．Excitement.
  B．Happiness.
  C．Sadness.
  D．Disappointment.
  （4）What is the passage mainly about？

  
  A．A sad Christmas day.
  B．Life with a lovely baby.
  C．A special Christmas gift.
  D．Memories of a happy family.
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

• 3．You may not know a lot of people when you start senior high school.Maybe your friends from junior high school are going to a different senior high school.Even if you know other freshmen you still feel anxious that you don't know any upperclassmen.How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces？
  Most senior high schools hold the freshman orientation（迎新會） before school actually starts.It is helpful because you not only learn your way around the building but also get to meet some of your teachers and fellow freshmen.That way，when you show up on your first day of school，you may already recognize a few familiar faces.
     When you talk to people at orientation，you'll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are.They're all new to the school and don't know what to expect.Talking about a common concern with your classmates can help you develop friendships.
     The work in senior high school is something freshmen are probably worried about.It builds on what you learned in junior high school，giving you a more advanced（高深的）knowledge of many subjects.So you may find you have more work to do or that it's a bit more challenging.If you ever find your work too difficult，teachers can give you extra help.
     Senior high school also has more after-school activities than junior high school，such as clubs，music and theater groups and sports teams.This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.
     Junior high school taught you the basics of time management and social skills while providing you with a little extra support and guidance.Senior high school gives you the chance to learn how to be more independent and responsible.
  
  （1）How do the freshmen usually feel on their first day of senior high school!？

  
  A．Proud.
  B．Nervous.
  C．Excited.
  D．Curious.
  （2）What are freshmen probably worried about？

  
  A．The learning task.
  B．The ability to make friends.
  C．The freshman orientation.
  D．The relationship with teachers.
  （3）What do after-school activities mainly help students to do？

  
  A．Develop friendships.
  B．Develop their interests.
  C．Build up their strength.
  D．Improve their learning ability.
  （4）What is the last paragraph mainly about？

  
  A．What you'll learn in senior high school.
  B．What you learned in junior high school.
  C．The difference between junior high school and senior high school.
  D．The importance of being more independent and responsible.
  組卷：1引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．It is hard to say the first day of school in the United States because when the first day of school is and what happens on the first day of school usually are different by districts（地區(qū)）.
     The first day of school for many school districts in different states is on the day after the first Monday in September.In some other school districts，school begins in mid-to-late August.For example，the Denver，Colorado schools go back in mid-August and schools in Cleveland，Ohio start back usually one week before the first Monday in September.The Boston，Chicago，New York City and San Diego schools start back on the Tuesday or Wednesday after the first Monday in September.
     Schools in Cleveland，Ohio used to start the school year on the day after the first Monday in September，but in the 1976-1977 and 1977-1978 academic years，the school year was affected by several bad snowstorms，extreme cold.In the 1978-1979 school year，the Ohio Department of Education moved the start of the year to late August，one week before the first Monday in September.This went into effect in the 1980-1981 school year.
     In most school districts in Utah，the school year starts between August 25 and August 30，and goes until the last week of May or the first week in June next year.
     In American high schools，the freshmen class usually goes back one or two days before the rest of the school body for an orientation（迎新）period.An orientation period helps the freshmen get familiar with their new school，its rules，and surroundings.
     In some schools，the freshmen classes have their photographs taken for identification purposes.Some high schools have tried to make the first week of school fun for incoming freshmen.
  
  （1）According to the passage，which schools start their school year the earliest？

  
  A．Schools in Denver.
  B．Schools in Cleveland.
  C．Schools in New York City.
  D．Schools in Boston.
  （2）Why did the Ohio Department of Education change the start of the school year？

  
  A．Because of some political events.
  B．Because of the entrance examinations.
  C．Because of the increasing number of students.
  D．Because of the extreme weather.
  （3）How many months does the school year last in schools in Utah？

  
  A．About seven months.
  B．About eight months.
  C．About nine months.
  D．About ten months.
  （4）The article is probably taken from

  .
  A．a(chǎn) book about one's life story
  B．a(chǎn)n official website of education
  C．a(chǎn)n advertisement in a newspaper
  D．a(chǎn) sports magazine
  組卷：1引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)（共1小題：每小題2.5分，滿分12. 5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

• 5．Just Go to University For any student，going to university is one of the most important stages of their lives.It is a time when a young person will move out of their home to be independent. （1）

  Are you ready for such an exploration？The following information may be helpful.
     ? Why should you go to university？
     Learning is a lifelong process.University is the right place where you can learn both academically and socially.At university，you will be taught by leading lecturers in their fields of study. （2）

  
     Meanwhile，you will meet people with different backgrounds at university.This offers you the chance to learn to look after yourself，to develop your own values and to accept those who may be different.
     ? （3）

  
     Once you have decided that you do want to go to university，how can you choose a dream one？ （4）

  Your interest，the major and the course to be taken are all the concerns.Many universities have open days or send tutors out to talk to the students on what they offer.This also gives you a chance to ask questions.Finding out what their predicted exam grades will also help students determine which university may be the most suitable.
     ? What can you learn at university？
     In many universities，each student begins with a general knowledge base in the first year.Students can have more time to explore their interests before committing to a specific subject.Apart from the academic achievements，various societies，where freshmen can meet like-minded friends，offer you chances to develop the extra-curricular interests in many fields. （5）

  
  
  A.How can you choose a university？
  B.You have to first think of various aspects.
  C.What should you prepare before going to university？
  D.You can thus equip yourself with enough academic knowledge.
  E.Besides，it is a great honor to be admitted into such a university.
  F.In one sense，the university can be a completely new world to explore.
  G.University provides the all-important stepping stone for your future life.
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（共1小題：每小題15分，湍分15分閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

• 6．When my best friend，Jane，and I were 16，we were in the same class.About a week before Thanksgiving Day，we found out our teacher Mr.Edward was having some financial（經(jīng)濟的）（1）

  .We wanted to do something to help him，so we decided to（2）

  food，clothing and gifts to（3）

  his family had a good Thanksgiving Day.
     When Jane told her family about our plan，her mother was（4）

  .Together they（5）

  their house for things they could（6）

  .Her mother went to the kitchen，pulling out a big turkey and saying.
     "Thanksgiving Day won't be（7）

  without a turkey dinner." To this day，Jane（8）

  how moved she was by her mother's generosity （慷慨）.
     Before（9）

  gifts，we said some words of appreciation for the wonderful chance to（10）

  others.I will never forget the（11）

  look of our teacher and his wife when they（12）

  the door；their four children stood around them as we handed out the gifts.It was a cold night.（13）

  ，we all felt warm inside.
     Last month（14）

  I was in a meeting，my secretary informed me，"Your high school teacher Mr.Edward is wondering if you could（15）

  him a few minutes.He's sitting in your office right now!"
     We hugged and began to speak of the last 42 years.He told me that what warmed his heart that night was to see a group of teenagers who understood the spirit of Thanksgiving Day.
  
  

  （1）	A．information	B．difficulties	C．money	D．food
  （2）	A．gather	B．produce	C．buy	D．change
  （3）	A．find out	B．make sure	C．make clear	D．point out
  （4）	A．embarrassed	B．disappointed	C．moved	D．calm
  （5）	A．decorated	B．sold	C．searched	D．cleaned
  （6）	A．sell out	B．use up	C．throw away	D．give away
  （7）	A．ordinary	B．complete	C．usual	D．important
  （8）	A．regrets	B．thinks	C．remembers	D．explains
  （9）	A．sending	B．receiving	C．opening	D．posting
  （10）	A．challenge	B．impress	C．fool	D．help
  （11）	A．a(chǎn)nxious	B．surprised	C．charming	D．terrified
  （12）	A．pushed	B．knocked	C．a(chǎn)nswered	D．closed
  （13）	A．Besides	B．Therefore	C．Otherwise	D．However
  （14）	A．while	B．a(chǎn)fter	C．before	D．since
  （15）	A．spare	B．bring	C．save	D．a(chǎn)ward
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.2

  解析

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）書面表達

• 17．假如你是李華，最近收到了你的美國朋友John的來信。他在來信中說，他剛進高中，不能適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境，不知道如何去結(jié)交新朋友，因而情緒低落。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給他寫一封回信，回信應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容：
  1.向John表示問候和安慰。
  2.針對他的問題提出以下建議：
  （1）放學(xué)后邀請同學(xué)一起參加活動；
  （2）同學(xué)遇到麻煩時，要去幫助他們；
  （3）自己遇到困難時要向他們求助。
  注意：
  1.詞數(shù)80左右；
  2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

• 18．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事．
      Ali and his younger sister，Zahra，lived with their parents in a poor neighborhood．Their mother was very sick and their father was struggling to find a job，and they had only a little money with which to buy food．As they had not paid the rent for several months，the landlord was breathing down their necks （盯著他們）．
      One day，Ali took Zahra's shoes to a shoe repairman to be fixed，but he lost them on the way home．It wasn't until he got home that he realized he had lost the shoes．He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappointed，so he begged his sister to keep it secret．Zahra agreed and the two decided to share Ali's running shoes．Zahra's school hours were in the morning，so she would wear them first．After school，she would rush back and give them to Ali．He could then run to his school，which began in the afternoon．Although he ran as fast as he could，Ali often arrived late and was warned by the school．
      Ali heard about a long distance race that was held for the boys in the city．When he learned that the third prize was a new pair of shoes，he decided to take part．He ran home excitedly and promised his sister that he would win her the new shoes．
      The day of race arrived．Ali had a strong start，but halfway through the race he began to get tired and his legs began to ache．Getting more and more exhausted he thought only of Zahra and his promise to her．Dreaming of the new shoes he would win for his sister gave him strength，and he stayed right behind the two fastest runners，determined to finish third．Suddenly，as the finish line drew near，another runner collided （碰撞） with Ali from behind and he crashed to the ground．
  注意：1．所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
  2．續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好．
  Paragraph 1：
      Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead．______
  Paragraph 2：
      Filled with pleasure，Ali walked home quickly．________
  組卷：4引用：3難度：0.5

  解析