新人教版必修4《Unit 3 A taste of English humour》2018年單元測試卷（廣東省深圳市）

I. 單詞拼寫

• 1．He made a g

  at me to let me keep quiet．
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• 2．On some special

  （場合）， you should wear formal clothes in west countries．
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• 3．Every month I carefully spend every cent to make our

  （收支） meet．
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• 4．He is not p

  about clothes for he prefers to dress plainly．
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• 5．He was so frightened that he didn't give any

  （解釋） of the accident．
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• 6．She

  （耳語） a warning to me and then disappeared．
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• 7．Some 70 percent of the land area of Switzerland is

  （多山的）．
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IV. 閱讀理解

• 22．Henry Loomis served as director of the Voice of America for seven years starting in 1958．Mr．Loomis played an important role in creating the Special English service．
      Henry Loomis was born in 1919 in Tuxedo Park，New York．His father was Alfred Lee Loomis，a well-off New York City businessman．In 1940，Henry Loomis dropped out of Harvard University to join the United States Navy．He was able to put to good use his knowledge of radar technology that he had learned about because of his father's work．After graduating at the top in his naval（海軍的）training class，Henry Loomis became a teacher at the Navy's radar training school in Hawaii．He left the Navy in 1946 and later finished his graduate studies．
      Henry Loomis later moved to Washington，D．C．to begin another stage of his career in public service．He held positions in the Department of Defense and other agencies．In 1958，he became director of the Voice of America．
      During his travels around the world，Mr．Loomis saw that English was becoming an important international language．He believed that it was important to make English easier to understand by listeners of VOA broadcasts whose native language was not English．So Mr．Loomis asked VOA program manager Barry Zorthian to develop a way to broadcast to listeners with a limited knowledge of English．
      The first Voice of America broadcast in Special English took place on October 19th，1959．Critics at the time said the fund（資金）was limited，while the important matter was that Special English method of broadcasting at a slower speed with a limited vocabulary would never work．However，VOA began soon to receive hundreds of letters from listeners praising the program．Special English programs became some of the most popular on VOA．
  
  （1）We know from the second paragraph that Henry Loomis

  ．
  A．was born in a poor family
  B．a(chǎn)chieved good grades in Harvard
  C．received a master's degree
  D．used to be a pilot in the army
  （2）Henry used to be all the following EXCEPT

  ．
  A．a(chǎn)n instructor at a school
  B．the VOA program manager
  C．a(chǎn)n official in the government
  D．someone who quitted school
  （3）Those who were against his ideas of Special English programs said

  ．
  A．it was unnecessary to broadcast Special English programs
  B．it would cost too much to make Special English programs
  C．Special English wouldn't be very popular with listeners
  D．Special English couldn't help listeners improve their English
  （4）In which part of the VOA program will you probably find this story ？

  
  A．People in America．
  B．The Making of a Nation．
  C．In the News．
  D．Explorations．
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V. 七選五

• 23．Speaking is not equal to learning1．You don't need to study grammar too much．
     The first suggestion may sound strange to many students who begin to learn English，but it is exactly important． （1）

  However，if you want to speak fluently，you should try to speak English without thinking too much of grammar．Studying grammar will only slow you down and make you hesitate．You will think about the grammar rules instead of naturally saying a sentence like a native．
  2．You can't translate every word．
     When you try to speak English，you do not need to translate every word from your mother tongue．（2）

  Another problem you may meet is that you will misuse grammar rules that you have learned in your mother language．
  3．（3）

  
     The reason why many people can learn well is that they often practise．But in order to speak English fluently，you need to practise speaking．When you study，don't just listen．Speak out loud the material you are listening to and practise what you hear．Practise speaking out loud until your mouth and brain can do it without any effort．（4）

  
  4．You should study correct material．
     A phrase you often hear is， "Practice makes perfect．" This is not completely true．Practice only makes what you are practising permanent．If you practise the incorrect sentence，you will have perfected saying the sentence incorrectly．（5）

  
  
  A．You should try to speak fluently．
  B．You need to practise speaking what you hear．
  C．By doing so，you will be able to speak English fluently．
  D．If you want to pass examinations，you should study grammar well．
  E．If you listen more，you can speak correctly and fluently sooner or later．
  F．Therefore，it is important that you study material that is commonly used by most people．
  G．The order of words is probably completely different and you may be both slow and incorrect by doing this．
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