2023年四川省成都七中林蔭校區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題：每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 1．How to Create a Morning Routine and Stick to It The simplest way to start your day well is to create a morning routine.Here are some steps to create a routine that will become a permanent part of your daily life.
     Identify Your Current Challenges
     Review your current behaviors and separate the good habits from the bad.Maybe your alarm goes off and you roll over，pick up your phone，and start checking your email.Or，you go straight for social media.If you're like me，you can easily get lost in your phone.So reserve positive habits such as exercising，reading things that you find interesting，doing daily journaling and focusing on your important projects.
     Pick Habits That Are Important To You
     A successful morning routine should be simple and straightforward.It should include activities that support your goals，values，and the things that make you happy.To get started，click on the link to watch this video and pick a few good habits that match your personal preference.
     Schedule Your Morning Routine
     It's important to schedule your morning routine at certain times throughout the week.You should schedule it at a specific time each day and make sure you have enough time to complete it.To get started，try scheduling at least 30 minutes for this morning routine.
     Focus on Consistency
     The most important aspect of a morning routine is consistency.That's why you should make the commitment to never miss a day of your morning routine.A quick strategy to stay consistent is to apply the "don't break the chain" principle that's discussed in the following video.
  
  （1）What may hold you back from creating a morning routine？

  
  A．Doing daily journaling.
  B．Reading interesting things.
  C．Going straight for social media.
  D．Focusing on your important projects.
  （2）What is the most important to create a morning routine？

  
  A．Reserve the positive habits.
  B．Do things that make you happy.
  C．Schedule your routine flexibly.
  D．Never miss a day of your routine.
  （3）Where is this text probably taken from？

  
  A．A textbook.
  B．A website.
  C．A magazine.
  D．A newspaper.
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5

  解析
• 2．The deep-sea oil and gas industry has vast and costly facilities to maintain.Wells，other equipment，and thousands of kilometers of pipelines must be inspected and repaired.
     Now，cutting-edge underwater drones（無(wú)人機(jī)）and robots are being developed that could make the work safer and cheaper.Among them is Eelume，a six-meter-long，snake-like robot equipped with sensors and a camera at each end.It can be kept at a station at depths of up to half a kilometer for six months，without being brought back to the surface.The robot can travel up to 20 kilometers before needing to return to its station to recharge.
     Maintenance work at many deep-water wells and pipeline systems is already carried out by unmanned vehicles.But these vehicles typically need to be transported to the offshore site on a fully crewed ship and then remotely operated from onboard the surface ship.That can cost up to ＄100，000 per day，according to P?l Liljeb?ck，chief technology officer with Eelume Subsea Intervention，which developed the robot.Liljeb?ck says that by "enabling the robot to become a subsea resident living at a station，it can be mobilized at any time to do inspections，thereby reducing the need for costly surface ships".
     Eelume can work autonomously on tasks assigned from a control room onshore，and send back video and data.Its snake-like design allows it to work in small spaces and wriggle（扭動(dòng)）its body to stay in place in strong currents.By staying under the sea，it can carry out tasks whatever the conditions on the surface of the ocean.
     The global underwater robotics market is expected to be worth around ＄ 7 billion in 2025，according to analysts，and other companies are in the process of commercializing new deep-sea drone and robot technology.Eelume Subsea Intervention will carry out final testing on the seabed later this year at the ?sgard oil and gas field.It expects to put its first snake robots into use next year and hopes to have up to 50 in oceans around the world by 2027.
  
  （1）What is one feature of Eelume？

  
  A．It can travel nearly 40 kilometers before recharging.
  B．It can dive as deep as 500 meters.
  C．It works mainly around the station.
  D．It works for 6 months on one charge.
  （2）What is the problem with unmanned vehicles？

  
  A．They are too costly to maintain.
  B．They are hard to operate remotely.
  C．They require transportation to and from work.
  D．They have to work on a fully crewed ship all the time.
  （3）What can be expected of Eelume in the future？

  
  A．It will require no further tests.
  B．It will be worth around ＄ 7 billion.
  C．It will be put on the market in 2027.
  D．It will face a lot of competitors.
  （4）What is the main idea of the passage？

  
  A．A snake robot is on its way for underwater tasks.
  B．Eelume is the new choice for constructing pipelines.
  C．Maintenance work on the ocean floor is a risky job.
  D．Unmanned vehicles marketing has seen strong growth.
  組卷：39引用：12難度：0.5

  解析
• 3．"The arrow shot is so straight that it hits the bull's eye，the young people will have good luck…" Dargye sang as he worked on his handmade bag.
     Dargye，56，an artist who excels at traditional craftsmanship and Tibetan folk music in Drinba village in Dragyib district，Nyingchi，Tibet autonomous region，remembers many folk songs he learned from his father and uncle.Now，it's his turn to pass them on.
     "I have liked traditional songs and dances since I was a child，" said Dargye，who has four apprentices （學(xué)徒）."The songs tell the histories of our ancestors and carry our unique culture，and-it's always a lot of fun to perform these traditional songs and dances at various gatherings." The song topics vary from archery，love，to labor and praise for the land.In addition to teaching these songs to/his family members and apprentices，he also uses social media platforms such as WeChat to teach songs.
     His daughter，Chok Butri，also admires the folk culture.After posting a video of her daughter，Tsering Kyi，dancing on Douyin，she gained a lot of new fans on the popular short-video platform. "We are modern people living in a modern era，so it's important and our responsibility that we use modern tools to pass on our traditional culture to make it last forever." said Chok Butri，adding that she often posts songs and dances on WeChat and Douyin.
     Dargye and his fellow villagers also recreate songs，adding modern elements such as aircraft and trains to the lyrics.Besides singing and dancing，Dargye makes handicrafts decorated with Tibetan cultural elements，including various hide and hair ropes，bags made of leather and cloth，and knife sheaths.
     The local government encourages villagers to inherit （繼承） and develop folk songs and other forms of traditional culture.Dargye's efforts to preserve folk culture have been acknowledged by the government.In 2014，he was chosen as a county-level intangible （無(wú)形的） cultural inheritor and receives funds every year.
  
  （1）Why does Dargye want to pass the culture on？

  
  A．He wants to satisfy his interest.
  B．He wants to learn from the seniors.
  C．He wants to bring people fun.
  D．He wants to inherit and develop it.
  （2）What is the author's purpose in mentioning Dargye's daughter？

  
  A．To show folk music's effect on her.
  B．To stress Dargye's influence on her.
  C．To emphasize her love for folk culture.
  D．To reveal the popularity of folk culture online.
  （3）Which of the following best describes Dargye？

  
  A．Ambitious and honest.
  B．Talented and curious.
  C．Devoted and creative.
  D．Generous and determined.
  （4）What can be a suitable title for the text？

  
  A．All efforts to preserve culture pay off.
  B．Craftsman carries tunes to preserve culture.
  C．An artist prefers traditional songs and dances.
  D．Tibetan culture is being protected and passed on.
  組卷：12引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

第四部分 寫(xiě)作 （共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò) （共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）

• 8．假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
  增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
  刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
  修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
  注意：（1）每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
  （2）只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。
      I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming.She can be real stubborn.Although she didn't know the best way of get to places，but she insisted that she organize the trip properly.Now I know that the proper way is always her way.I kept asking her，"When are we leaving and when are we coming back？" I asked her that she had looked at map yet.Of course she had not，my sister doesn't care about details.So I told her that the source of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province.She gave me a determined look ----the kind that said she would not change her mind.When I told her that our journey would begin in an altitude of more than 5，000 meter，she seemed to be exciting about it.When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold，she said it would be an interesting experience.I knew my sister well.Once she has made up his mind，nothing can change it.Finally I had to give in.
  組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

• 9．目前，勞動(dòng)教育越來(lái)越受重視，勞動(dòng)可以強(qiáng)健學(xué)生體魄，磨練學(xué)生意志，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的良好品格，但有些學(xué)生認(rèn)為高中生功課比較忙，勞動(dòng)太占時(shí)間或影響學(xué)習(xí)……為此，你校校報(bào)英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)欄就此話題發(fā)起征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你以" My Opinion on Labor Education"為題撰寫(xiě)一篇短文參加征文活動(dòng)。
  注意：1.詞數(shù)100詞左右；
  2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  組卷：12引用：3難度：0.5

  解析