人教版（2019）必修3《Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations SectionⅠ》2021年同步練習(xí)卷（1）

一、選詞填空

• 1．grateful/gratitude
  She was

  to him for being so good to her.
  He expressed his

  to me for my help.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 2．charm/charming
  Cathy is a woman of great

  .
  The hotel is small，but it's

  .
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 3．agriculture/agricultural
  More than 75% of the land is used for

  .
  Rivers are important for an

  country.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 4．decorate/decoration
  The curtains do not match with the

  .
  They

  their house in a fancy way.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 5．commerce/commercial
  They have made their fortunes from industry and

  .
  His invention was a

  success.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 6．reflect/reflection
  The windows

  the bright afternoon sunlight.
  Your clothes are often a

  of your personality.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

二、單句語法填空

• 7．Festivals

  （celebrate） all around the world.
  組卷：0引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

四、閱讀理解

• 21．There're some important days to remember in April.
     First Modern Olympics
     On April 6，1896，King George Ⅰ of Greece welcomed people to take part in the Summer Olympic Games in Athens.
     Back then，Athens was just a small village，and news about the Games was unable to reach many people.As a result，only 245 athletes took part in the games.They weren't chosen by their countries like now.Instead，they came by themselves and paid for the journey themselves.Ever since then，the Summer Olympic Games have been held every four years in a different city around the world.
     World Health Day
     April 7 is World Health Day.This day is not just about hand washing and healthy eating.Each year a different theme is selected.For example，the theme of 2012 World Health Day was Ageing and Health.
     In 2018，World Health Day focused on high blood pressure.The main causes of blood pressure include stress，too much salt in your food and too little exercise.
     World Earth Day
     We call the Earth our "mother".However，our "mother" is facing lots of problems.April 22 is designated（指定） as World Earth Day.It's a day to remind us to care about the planet.On this day people do things to help improve the environment and cut down their energy use.World Earth Day comes only once a year，but it reminds people to live in a green way every day.If we truly care about the planet，everyday can be Earth Day!
  
  （1）Why did only 245 athletes take part in the first Olympic Games？

  
  A．Because most people weren't interested in it.
  B．Because communication wasn't developed.
  C．Because King George Ⅰ didn't allow the news to be spread.
  D．Because the journey to Athens was too long and expensive.
  （2）Which of the following isn't the reason for high blood pressure？

  
  A．Too much work.
  B．Too much stress.
  C．Too little exercise.
  D．Too much salt.
  （3）Why does the writer write the text？

  
  A．To ask us to respect the tradition.
  B．To tell us some important days in April.
  C．To ask us to protect the environment.
  D．To tell us how to celebrate those days.
  組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

五、七選五閱讀理解

• 22．Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday.The day after it has been known as Black Friday.It is the start of the holiday shopping season，and it has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since 2005.
     Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday.They open their doors quite early in the morning.They try to attract shoppers with big discounts（打折）.Some items（商品） like TVs and clothes are much cheaper than usual.（1）

  They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store.
     Black Friday is a great time to go shopping.However，there are problems.The biggest one is that there are not enough low-priced items.Each store may only have a few.These items are in great need，so people stand in long lines to get them.（2）

  They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or computer，but not everybody can get one.Some people leave，disappointed.
     The situation makes people worried.Some Black Friday events have been crazy.There have been fights over toys among shoppers.Some workers have even been hurt by large crowds.But most Black Friday events are safe and fun.（3）

  
     So where does the name "Black Friday" come from？It was first used in Philadelphia in the 1950s.（4）

  In the 1960s，stores tried to rename the day "Big Friday".It did not stick.The name "Black Friday" continued to spread across the country.It seems that it is here to stay.
     Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday events.（5）

  Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK，Australia，and Brazil since 2012.
  
  A.Still，if you plan to go，you will expect large crowds and a bit of pushing.
  B.People may feel disappointed if they cannot get them.
  C.They may wait three to four hours before a store opens.
  D.It is even spreading to other parts of the world.
  E.Stores may even lose money on these items.
  F.It attracts people all over the world.
  G.The police called this day Black Friday because of the heavy traffic it caused.
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析