2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省東莞市翰林高級中學(xué)高一（上）期中英語試卷

第一節(jié) 聽力理解 （兩段共2小題；每小題4分，滿分10分）

• 1．（1）What does the woman do？
  A.She is a nurse.
  B.She is a doctor.
  C.She is a teacher.
  （2）What is the man going to do？
  A.Give up his unhealthy diet.
  B.Go on sick leave from work.
  C.Have a further examination.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析
• 2．（1）How long has Peter been in London？
  A.About a week.
  B.Three days.
  C.One day.
  （2）What does Peter say about the hotel？
  A.It's not large but warm.
  B.It's not so good but cheap.
  C.It's not convenient but quiet.
  （3）What is Peter going to do next？
  A.Have the heating fixed.
  B.Ask for another room.
  C.Get something to eat.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié) 聽取信息 （共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）

• 3．聽下面一段獨(dú)白。請從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息，填入空格中。聽錄音前，你將有10秒鐘的閱題時間，錄音讀兩遍.
  My Personal Experiences

  In the countryside	I was born in a （1） and lived there until ten.
  	I didn't enjoy the country life because of the poor（2） .
  In the city	My mother worked （3） each day in a supermarket.
  	My parents worked hard to ensure I could receive a （4） .
  	They （5） a small house near the school until I graduated.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié)；每小題2.5分，滿分50.0分）

• 4．The Blue Cafe' Theatre
     The Artist is a movie set in a neighborhood of the French capital，by the River Seine.Made in 1940，this black and white movie has made cinema history.A romantic drama that will make you cry，it is well worth watching.Don't worry if you don't know French；you can read the subtitles（字幕）.Showing Sunday morning in the Blue Cafe' Theatre.
     Elmstreet Village Cinema
     Ask me that again!A great movie for all ages，young and old.It's a movie with something for everyone!Set in a New York college，it sells the story of a girl who is so pretty that every boy falls to her.But all she wants to do is study!Now showing until Sunday，Special afternoon tickets at 10% discount for the 4：00 pm matinee（午后場）.
     The Orange Cinema Company
     Star Traveler is a great movie for science-fiction fans who like to have a good laugh at the same time.It may not be the best film of all time，but it certainly is the funniest.You will love Wil，the star traveler，who gets lost in space，chased by green aliens.Showing from Saturday at all Orange Cinemas，7：00 pm，9：00 pm and 11：30 pm.
     Findley Park Cinema
     Dance all the way!A musical romance，set in an arts & dance school in the US，the film will have you singing along and tapping（輕叩） your toes from beginning to end.Doors open on Saturday at 5：00 pm for the early showing.
  
  （1）What do we know about The Artist？

  
  A．The story happened in Paris.
  B．It is a color movie
  C．It is a movie in English.
  D．It is funny.
  （2）Which movie is suitable for people of different ages？

  
  A．The Artist.
  B．Dance all the way.
  C．Star Traveler.
  D．Ask me that again.
  （3）If you want to see a movie with dances and songs，where would you go？

  
  A．The Blue Cafe' Theatre
  B．Findley Park Cinema
  C．Elmstreet Village Cinema
  D．The Orange Cinema Company
  組卷：2引用：4難度：0.6

  解析
• 5．One night，as I was driving down the road，I found something was sitting in the middle of the road.A few seconds later，I realized I was looking at a large turtle（海龜）.Afraid of it being crashed by cars.so I pulled over，ran across the road and dragged the turtle to safety.But I'd made one big mistake.
     I had heard that the best way to pick up a turtle without hurting it was picking it by the tail in order not to get bitten.So I'd made that big mistake.While the turtle turned out OK generally，I was determined to figure out how to move a turtle properly.I needed to find someone who dealt with turtles.I found the Ontario Turtle Conservation Centre.I talked to Dr.Sue，its Executive and Medical Director.
     Dr.Sue told me that the organization dealt with a number of aspects of turtle conservation，including rescue，settlement，birth programs，research，and education.Sue explained that southern Ontario is home to a vast majority of turtles in Canada，but is also one of the vastest road networks of the country.
     "Ninety percent of injured turtles brought in are caused by cars.These turtles spend a lot of time on land.And they do travel many kilometers on land for a variety of reasons，to find a nesting spot，or to hang out for the summer or winter.Turtles know where they want to go.So，just keep them going in the direction they want to go and you may have saved a turtle's life，"Dr.Sue said.
     Once an injured turtle arrives at the center，there are medical facilities（設(shè)備） ready to go，including an X-ray machine.That's when the team gets to work with healing injuries，and help their patient.
  
  （1）Why did the author stop the car？

  
  A．To help the turtle.
  B．To see the thing clearly.
  C．To prevent a car accident.
  D．To find something good.
  （2）What happened to the turtle？

  
  A．It got hurt by people previous.
  B．It was injured a little bit.
  C．It was run over by a car.
  D．It lost its direction.
  （3）What did Dr.Sue suggest at last？

  
  A．Leaving the turtles alone.
  B．Making Ontario home to turtles.
  C．Changing the road conditions.
  D．Helping turtles find nesting spots.
  （4）What does the underlined word "patient" refer to in the last paragraph？

  
  A．The director.
  B．The driver.
  C．The author.
  D．The turtle.
  組卷：28引用：15難度：0.3

  解析
• 6．Prihardinni，from the Indonesian city of Surabaya，is amazed at how traditional Chinese medicine （TCM中醫(yī)） has continued to develop since she began studying it a year ago.
     When Prihardinni was 10 years old，she suffered from serious headaches.So，her mother took her to see a TCM doctor near their home.The doctor checked her pulse，examined her face and tongue，and wrote down a prescription （處方）.After several weeks of drinking Chinese medicine，she didn't have headaches any more.
     "His medical skills were like magic，" Prihardinni recalled.The experience of being cured by TCM impressed her and it encouraged her to choose TCM study，Now，she is a freshman at the Gansu University of Chinese Medicine，which has thousands of years of history and widespread international popularity.
     "TCM is becoming more and more popular worldwide and has become an important cultural symbol （象征） for China，" said Zhao Zhongting，a professor at the Gansu University of Chinese Medicine. "Many foreign students face difficulties in fully understanding the meaning and function of TCM medical terms because of cultural and language barriers，"Zhao said，adding that in order to help them，the university offers various training courses for freshmen，including chemistry，language study and Chinese medicine culture.Activities between local and international students，lectures and study tours are also provided to help students better understand the courses.
     "More people in my country are becoming interested in TCM.Many social media （媒體） are sharing their experiences with Chinese medicine，" Prihardinni said，adding that she plans to return to her hometown after graduation and open a TCM clinic （診所）."I want to tell my parents and friends that Chinese medicine is also a good and believable choice."
  
  （1）Why did Prihardinni choose TCM study？

  
  A．She is very interested in TCM.
  B．TCM is a magical medical science.
  C．She was forced by her mother.
  D．TCM made her get well from illness.
  （2）What make it difficult for foreign students to study TCM according to Zhao Zhongting？

  
  A．Too many courses.
  B．Chinese medicine cultures.
  C．Difficult medical terms.
  D．Cultural and language barriers.
  （3）What can we infer from Prihardinni's words in the last paragraph？

  
  A．Learning TCM has become a fashion.
  B．TCM will be accepted by more foreigners.
  C．Pribardinni plans to be a TCM doctor in China.
  D．Many people want to share their learning experiences.
  （4）What's the best title for this passage？

  
  A．TCM Has Become More and More Important.
  B．TCM Is a Well-accepted Course in Universities.
  C．TCM Becomes Popular among Foreign Students.
  D．TCM Is Hard for Foreign Students to Understand.
  組卷：6引用：5難度：0.5

  解析
• 7．Japan is particularly vulnerable to natural disasters because of its climate and topography（地形），and it has experienced countless earthquakes，typhoons，and other types of disasters.
     A number of factors contribute to the high incidence of natural disasters in Japan.Firstly，the country faces extreme climate changes，such as seasonal rain fronts and typhoons，as well as heavy snowfall on the Sea of Japan.Secondly，Japan's topography is rugged（崎嶇不平的）.Thirdly，Japan is located in the Pacific earthquake belt and is often struck by earthquakes，while its complex coastline is vulnerable to tsunamis.And fourthly，Japan is located in the circum-Pacific zone，in which almost all the volcanoes of the world are concentrated，and has 83 active volcanoes—one-tenth of the world total.
     Between the end of World War Ⅱ and the late 1950s，when Japan's defenses against disasters were weakened by the war，the country was hit by a series of major typhoons，violent earthquakes，and other disasters，and over 1，000 lives were lost almost every year.The Ise Bay Typhoon of September 1959 killed more than 5，000 people，the biggest number in the postwar period.It urged the establishment of a planned and complete disaster prevention administration system，and in 1961 the Disaster Countermeasures Basic Act was made.After that measures for prevention，emergency relief，and recovery were linked interactively under a system that ensured effective ways to disaster countermeasures.In June 1960 a decision was reached to observe a "Disaster Prevention Day" each year on September 1 as a means of spreading disaster prevention knowledge and raising public awareness.
     Japan in the 1960s thus began actively carrying out measures to shore up both the physical and institutional safeguards against disasters，with particular measures being placed on disaster prevention.These efforts have greatly reduced the number of people who die or become missing as a result of natural disasters.The declining trend is still continuing，and the number has fallen to between 100 and 200 per year in recent years.
  
  （1）Why do many natural disasters happen in Japan？

  
  A．Because of Japan's ignorance.
  B．Because of Japan's location.
  C．Because of Japan's poor ability.
  D．Because of Japan's wrong measures.
  （2）What is most likely to happen in the circum-pacific zone？

  
  A．Heavy snowfall.
  B．Earthquakes.
  C．Typhoons.
  D．Volcanoes.
  （3）What can we know about the Ise Bay Typhoon？

  
  A．It showed Japan's defenses against disasters were weak.
  B．It promoted the disaster prevention administration system.
  C．It was the worst disaster in Japan's history.
  D．It made about 1，000 people lose their lives.
  （4）What does the author intend to tell us in Paragraph 4？

  
  A．There are still many natural disasters in Japan now.
  B．Japan did a lot to fight against natural disasters in the 1960s.
  C．The natural disasters in Japan are dropping.
  D．Japan's measures against natural disasters have worked much.
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.6

  解析
• 8．Anyone who has studied a foreign language knows how difficult it is to become really fluent.（1）

  
  Find a conversation partner
     Try to find someone in your school who is a native speaker and ask him or her to meet with you regularly to have conversations in that language.（2）

  
  Watch TV
     Try to find a foreign language TV station and watch often.At first the actors will seem to speak too quickly，but try to recognize a few words or phrases.（3）

  Pay attention to patterns of pronunciation and the way that the voices rise and fall when questions are asked and statements are made.Children's shows are great for learning and reviewing basic concepts.
  Go out and practice
     If you are visiting a foreign country and trying to learn the language，you'll want to take every chance to go out and practice.（4）

  Successfully making a purchase（購買）or getting information in a foreign language will help you become more confident.Going grocery shopping in your hometown may not be very interesting，but in a foreign country things are different.（5）

  
  
  A.They actually became less fluent speakers.
  B.Later it'll become easier to follow the dialogues.
  C.Any situation can be an interesting learning experience.
  D.Are you trying to learn a new language in a foreign land？
  E.Here are some suggestions to help you practice your language skills.
  F.Each day make a habit of going to a place like a shop，restaurant or bank.
  G.Talking to someone with whom you feel comfortable is a great way to get experience with actual usage.
  組卷：12引用：7難度：0.5

  解析

英語知識運(yùn)用 （共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）

• 9．A famous theorist once said， "I don't divide the world into the weak and the strong：or the successes and the failures...I divide the world into the learners and the non-learners."
     What on earth would make someone a non-learner？Everyone is born with an intense（1）

  to learn.Babies rise to the learning challenge daily.Not just for（2）

  tasks，but the most difficult ones of a lifetime，like leaning to walk and talk.They never decide it's too hard or not worth the（3）

  .Babies don't worry about making mistakes or（4）

  themselves.They walk，they fall，they（5）

  .
     What puts an end to this fearless learning？A fixed mindset.As soon as children become able to evaluate themselves，some of them become（6）

  of challenges.They worry about not being（7）

  .My research team have studied thousands of people from preschoolers on，and It's breathtaking how many（8）

  an opportunity to learn.
     We offered four-year-olds a（9）

  ：they could redo an easy jigsaw（拼圖）or try a harder one.Even at this young age，children with a fixed mindset stuck with the（10）

  one.They believe smart kids don't make（11）

  .
     Children with a growth mindset，however，thought it was a（12）

  choice.Why would anyone want to keep doing the same puzzle（13）

  ？They chose increasingly difficult-ones instead.
     Believing that success is about learning，children with a growth mindset seized the chance.But those with a fixed mindset didn't want to expose their（14）

  .This is how a fixed mindset makes people into（15）

  .
  
  

  （1）	A．fear	B．drive	C．competition	D．concentration
  （2）	A．crucial	B．mental	C．ordinary	D．particular
  （3）	A．a(chǎn)ttention	B．effort	C．interest	D．time
  （4）	A．confusing	B．behaving	C．punishing	D．hurting
  （5）	A．get up	B．give up	C．show up	D．shut up
  （6）	A．a(chǎn)fraid	B．a(chǎn)shamed	C．confident	D．ignorant
  （7）	A．a(chǎn)dorable	B．curious	C．modest	D．smart
  （8）	A．seize	B．ruin	C．reject	D．require
  （9）	A．lesson	B．choice	C．gift	D．game
  （10）	A．challenging	B．interesting	C．new	D．simple
  （11）	A．decisions	B．jigsaws	C．mistakes	D．predictions
  （12）	A．strange	B．promising	C．profitable	D．difficult
  （13）	A．repeatedly	B．unwillingly	C．a(chǎn)utomatically	D．properly
  （14）	A．secrets	B．thoughts	C．preferences	D．weaknesses
  （15）	A．theorists	B．perfectionists	C．non-learners	D．risk-takers
  組卷：35引用：4難度：0.3

  解析

句子考查 根據(jù)以下各個句子的要求，完成、改寫或翻譯句子。

• 27．要是他不陪你去北京該怎么辦呢？（翻譯）
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

讀后續(xù)寫 （滿分25分）

• 28．One windy day in March，Kitty Miller was on her way to school when she glanced into a store window and saw a great pile of lovely red apples. "Oh，" She exclaimed （驚呼）. "How lovely!If only Mamma could have one!" Immediately，the store owner recognized the familiar girl and asked her to pick one.Kitty just shook her head and ran away shyly.
     Kitty's mother was extremely poor.She had been a dressmaker ever since Kitty's father died，and had to work hard to earn a living for herself and Kitty.Unfortunately，she had recently become very sick and had to lie in bed all day long.When Kitty was away at school，the house was incredibly cold and cheerless.She missed her little angel- that is what she called Kitty.Kitty took great care of her mother.She cooked her food，mostly soup.They could not afford fresh fruit.Kitty would even sing to her mother at night.
     When Kitty reached the school that day，her thoughts were full of her sick mother and the lovely red apples.She was usually an excellent student，but that day she made so many mistakes that the teacher looked at her in surprise.The little girl could only sit at her desk，with her book before her，and dream of those red apples.
     When school was dismissed，Kitty started slowly homeward.She had walked only a short distance when she saw a man in front of her drop his wallet.Running quickly forward，she picked it up.The wallet felt quite heavy in Kitty's little hand.
     "There must be a good deal of money in it，" thought Kitty. "How I wish I could keep it，so that I would then be able to purchase a red apple for Mamma，and so many other things she needs."
  注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
  2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
  
     Kitty knew this would not be right，so she hurried after the man._________
     The store owner saw the familiar girl rushing in，one dollar in hand._________
  組卷：8引用：4難度：0.6

  解析