2019-2020學(xué)年山東省濟南市萊蕪一中高三（下）開學(xué)英語試卷

選擇題部分第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié) 每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié) （共4小題；每題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑．

• 1．

  Learning English Video Project

  1．Encounters in the UK （17 minutes） Watch | Comments Encounters in the UK is the first film in this documentary mini-series．It tells the story of four girls from different countries who travel to Cambridge in England to study English and stay with local families in what is called a "homestay" arrangement．For the four girls the homestay arrangement is a positive experience．As one of the homestay hosts explains： "It's going to be a great experience，not only in terms of learning English，but in learning about life．" Watch with Subtitles | Watch without Subtitles | Comments

  2．Insights from China （18 minutes） Watch | Comments Never say die Based in the busy，cosmopolitan city of Shanghai，Daniel Emmerson's latest film Insights from China takes us inside the worlds of English language learning and teaching and the airline industry in China． "Insights from China" focuses largely on the staff and management of a Chinese airline company that has recently committed to learning English．Spring Airlines is the first low-cost airline in China． Watch with Subtitles | Watch without Subtitles | Comments

  3．Stories from Morocco （16 minutes） Watch | Comments Set in Casablanca，Morocco，this film features footage and interviews focusing on key questions such as "Why are people learning English？" and "What tips and advice can learners offer？" Staff and learners discuss the advantages and challenges of English language learning in Morocco．Interviewees touch on a variety of topics including British vs．American accents，multi-level classrooms，and the similarities of English to French and Spanish． Watch with Subtitles | Watch without Subtitles | Comments

  4．Thoughts from Brazil （17 minutes） Watch | Comments Like Insights from China，Thoughts from Brazil also looks at modern trends in learning English，especially for children and teens．It will be of particular interest to all those who long for a learning experience that is more interactive and communicative．Teens and young adults will find new ideas for combining personal interests such as music，gaming and social media with self-study．As Daniel Emmerson talks to learners and teachers of English in Sao Paulo，Brazil，he discovers that many of them have found for themselves the principle of learning by doing and have readily adapted it to the Internet era． Watch with Subtitles | Watch without Subtitles | Comments

  （1）From the passage we can conclude that "Learning English Video Project" is most probably

  ．
  A．a(chǎn)n online coursefocusing on language and culture
  B．a(chǎn)udio documents on language learning
  C．a(chǎn) series of English learning video programs
  D．a(chǎn) set of films on English-speaking countries
  （2）If someone is interested in the comparison between English and other languages，he might be interested to watch

  ．
  A．Encounters in the UK
  B．Stories from Morocco
  C．Thoughts from Brazil
  D．Insights from China
  （3）What can we know about English learning in Sao Paulo，Brazil？

  
  A．Classroom teaching is more interactive and communicative．
  B．Homestay arrangement provides positive experience for learners．
  C．The Internet and games plays a major role in language learning．
  D．The principle of learning by doing is widely accepted by learners．
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Maybe it's because it was our first purchase as homeowners．The salesman must have spotted just how green we were，so he began persuading．And soon he led us to a classic leather chair．All these years later，I remember he used words like rich and handsome，the thing every living room needed．
     So we bought that chair - just less than ﹩100，a great deal in the 1970s for a young couple!
     How we loved that chair!It always occupied a place of honor in our various living rooms，moving with us from our first tiny house to our beloved new house．
      Somehow，conversations were better on that chair，and life was more fun around it．Three daughters spilled their secrets on it．Old friends seemed to be attracted by it on those wonderful occasions．Crazy as it sounds，that leather chair seemed to have - well，powers．All for good．
     At first，we didn't really care that the leather was showing signs of wear or that it had lost its sheen（光澤）．But in our most recent move，when the chair was moved in our new living room，it suddenly looked terribly lonely sitting close to newly painted walls and a couple of shiny new tables．
     My husband and I tried but still we couldn't ignore the rough spots．Our chair had a skin disease．Even our adult kids raised eyebrows，urging us to at least remove the chair to some dark comer of the room．Neither of us could imagine such a retirement for it．
     So we had an inspired idea．We'd call in an upholsterer（修理工） to give our old chair a whole new life．Our friend Joe studied the chair and then took out a simple leather conditioner．He explained that although it wouldn't work miracles，it would definitely get our weary chair looking younger again．It certainly doesn't look new，but its seat and back are shining．
     Best of all，it's back in the living room，looking like a wise old friend to the furniture around it．And，yes，there it will stay．
     Because some things，like some people，just deserve a happy old age．
  
  （1）How did the salesman persuade the author into buying the chair？

  
  A．By thinking highly of the author．
  B．By saying that the author was green．
  C．By describing how great the chair was．
  D．By comparing the chair with others．
  （2）What is the fourth paragraph mainly about？

  
  A．Sweet memories with the chair．
  B．Various functions of the chair．
  C．People's comments on the chair．
  D．Family activities and parties of friends．
  （3）Why did the author finally decide to repair the chair？

  
  A．Because he was persuaded by Joe．
  B．Because he didn't have enough money．
  C．Because it showed signs of hardness．
  D．Because it couldn't match his new house．
  （4）What can we learn from the text？

  
  A．East or west，home is best．
  B．From saving comes having．
  C．It is never too late to mend．
  D．Old friends and wine are best．
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

• 3．Internet firms should help deal with the threat of terrorism or face terror tax ，the security minister has said．Ben Wallace said such profiteers as Facebook and Google were failing to play their part，forcing the government to spend hundreds of millions to police internet extremism．The minister added， "If they continue to be less than co-operative，we should look at things like tax as a way compensating for their inaction．Because content is not taken down as quickly as they could do，we have to spend millions．WhatsApp，owned by Facebook，was turning the internet into a violent space．"
     Mr Wallace did not give more details about a possible terror tax，but it would probably take the form of a windfall tax．The minister also accused internet companies of putting profit before public safety．
     Simon Milner，F(xiàn)acebook's UK policy director，said： "Mr Wallace is wrong to say that we put profit before safety，especially in the fight against terrorism．We've invested millions of pounds in people and technology to identify and remove terrorist content．" YouTube，which is owned by Alphabet，Google's parent company，said： "Violent extremism is a complex problem and addressing it is a critical challenge for us all．We are committed to being part of the solution and we are doing more every day to deal with these issues． "Over the course of 2017 we have made significant progress through investing in machine learning technology，recruiting more reviewers，building partnerships with experts and collaboration with other companies"．
     Anthony Glees，an intelligence expert at Buckingham University，told The Times： "What the government is proposing makes excellent theoretical sense when it comes to making us more secure from the appalling things that are broadcast by the service providers．" He added： "But in practice it may not be enough，because we are dealing with Goliaths here and the United Kingdom is increasingly becoming a lone David．"
  
  （1）What do we know from Ben Wallace's words？

  
  A．The internet firms have been put on a terror tax．
  B．The internet companies only concentrate on profit．
  C．The profit of the Internet firms should be cut down．
  D．The internet companies are not cooperative enough．
  （2）What did "they" in the first paragraph refer to？

  
  A．internet firms
  B．internet extremism
  C．violent spaces
  D．terror taxes
  （3）Anthony Glees thought the government's behavior was

  ．
  A．unpractical
  B．positive
  C．unexpected
  D．disapproving
  （4）What's the best title of the passage？

  
  A．Profit or Safety？
  B．Policing Internet Extremism．
  C．Internet Giants Threatened with Tax．
  D．Demonstrating the Government' Determination．
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）

• 8．假如你是李華，你有一個外籍朋友Tom在湖北進行為期一年的交換生項目，因為湖北爆發(fā)新型冠狀病毒肺炎（COVID-19），Tom非常害怕，請你寫一封信告訴他不要害怕．內(nèi)容包括：
  1． 不要慌張
  2． 如何預(yù)防病毒 （勤洗手、多通風(fēng)、出門戴口罩等）
  要求：80詞左右
  組卷：10引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

第二節(jié) 讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事．

• 9．A Special Appointment
  Years ago I moved to Woodland Hills to take a job in a small hospital's emergency department．No one wanted to work on Christmas Eve，so the shift（輪班）went to me．I kissed my family goodbye and went off to spend the night in the hospital．It was a thankless job．
      At 9 pm，the ambulance brought in a man in his 60s who was having a heart attack．His face was pale，and he was frightened．The whole night I did my best to save his life．Before I left in the morning to spend Christmas with my family，I stopped by to see how he was doing．It was still tough，but he had survived the night and was sleeping．
      The following year I got Christmas Eve duty again．At 9 pm sharp，the ward clerk told me there was a couple who wanted to speak with me．When I approached them，the man introduced himself as Mr．Lee and said， "You probably don't remember me，but last Christmas Eve you saved my life．Thank you for the year you gave me．" He and his wife hugged me，handed me a small gift，and left．
      The following year a new doctor had joined the group，but I wanted to see if Mr．And Mrs．Lee would return．This time，I volunteered for the shift．I kept an eye on the door．Once again，at exactly 9 pm，the Lees appeared，carrying a warmly wrapped bundle．It was their new grandchild．
      Mr．Lee，his family and I spent 13 Christmas Eves together．In the later years the staff all knew about the story and would work to give me time with him in the break room，where we spent a half-hour each Christmas Eve．
  1．所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
  2．續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好；
  Paragraph 1：
      Last year I saw Mrs．Lee alone in the hospital with a gift for me．______________
  Paragraph 2：
      I carefully opened the package and found a crystal（水晶）bell inside with the word "Friendship" engraved（雕刻）on it．___________________
  組卷：8引用：1難度：0.6

  解析