2021-2022學年黑龍江省大慶市外國語學校高一（上）期末英語試卷

第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

• 1．What would the woman like to help the man do？
  A.Rent an apartment.
  B.Look after the house.
  C.Find a roommate.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．What are the speakers mainly talking about？
  A.A film.
  B.A travel.
  C.A show.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．How does the woman sound？
  A.Angry.
  B.Surprised.
  C.Pleased.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．Why does the man refuse to go skating？
  A.He can't skate.
  B.He has a family get-together.
  C.He has to clean their house.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 5．Where are the speakers probably？
  A.At an airport.
  B.In a school.
  C.At a dance party.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

• 6．聽材料，回答問題。
  （1）What is the man doing？
  A.Renting a car.
  B.Booking a trip.
  C.Parking a car.
  （2）How much should the man pay for a day？
  A. ﹩80.
  B. ﹩70.
  C. ﹩50.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 7．聽材料，回答問題。
  （1）How does the man feel now？
  A.Upset.
  B.Easy.
  C.Happy.
  （2）What do we know about the man's present job？
  A.It isn't challenging.
  B.The colleagues are nice.
  C.It is well-paid.
  （3）What does the woman suggest the man to do in the end？
  A.Try the new job.
  B.Discuss with his wife.
  C.Continue in his present job.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 8．聽材料，回答問題。
  （1）What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon？
  A.Sunny.
  B.Snowy.
  C.Rainy.
  （2）Why would the woman give up driving to Birmingham？
  A.The roads will be closed.
  B.Her car is broken.
  C.The roads will be icy.
  （3）What will the man do if the class is canceled（取消）？
  A.Visit the woman.
  B.Invite the woman to his house.
  C.Go to the cinema.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 9．聽材料，回答問題。
  （1）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？
  A.Classmates.
  B.Brother and sister.
  C.Mother and son.
  （2）What does Danny say about the final exam？
  A.All the courses have exams.
  B.He spends a week preparing for it.
  C.Most questions are based on teacher's notes.
  （3）What does Danny think of sleeping in the classrooms？
  A.Difficult.
  B.Crazy.
  C.Necessary.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 10．聽材料，回答問題。
  （1）Why did Rihanna turn to sing？
  A.To move to America.
  B.To realize her music dream.
  C.To escape from her family life.
  （2）Which was Rihanna's first album（專輯）？
  A.Music of the Sun.
  B.Umbrella.
  C.Diamond.
  （3）What did Rihanna do in 2017？
  A.She created a beauty brand.
  B.She set up an educational project.
  C.She built a cancer treatment center.
  （4）How much did Rihanna's foundation donate because of coronavirus？
  A. ﹩2 million.
  B. ﹩5 million.
  C. ﹩6 million.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題：每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

• 11．After two years of careful consideration，Robert Mc Crum has reached a conclusion on his selection of the 100 greatest novels written in English.Take a look at a few in his list：
     The Pilgrim's Progress by John Banyan （1678）
     A story of a man in search of truth told with the simple clarity and beauty of Bunyan's prose makes this an English classic.
     Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe （1719）
     By the end of the 19th century，no book in English literary history had enjoyed more translations like this one.This world-famous novel is a complex literature that one cannot resist.
     Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift （1726）
     A great work that's been repeatedly printed，Jonathan Swift's Gulliver's Travels comes third in our list of the best novels written in English.
     Clarissa by Samuel Richardson （1748）
     Clarissa is a tragic heroine，pressured by her dishonorable family to marry a wealthy man she dislikes，in the book that Samuel Johnson described as "the first book in the world that shows the knowledge about the human heart".
     Tom Jones by Henry Fielding （1749）
     Tom Jones is a classic English novel that gets the spirit of its age and whose characters are well-known since they reflect the society at that time.
     Emma by Jane Austen （1816）
     Jane Austen's Emma is her most outstanding work，mixing the best parts of her early books with a deep sense of feelings.
     The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket by Edgar Allan Poe （1838）
     Edgar Allan Poe's only novel—a classic adventure story with supernatural elements—has fascinated generations of writers.
  
  （1）Which English book has got the most translations before the 20th century？

  
  A．Emma.
  B．Gulliver's Travels.
  C．Tom Jones.
  D．Robinson Crusoe.
  （2）What does Samuel Johnson think we can learn about from the book Clarissa？

  
  A．The human heart.
  B．Quarrels in a family.
  C．A love story.
  D．The spirits of the time.
  （3）What makes the characters in Tom Jones famous？

  
  A．Their classic lifestyles.
  B．Their different nationalities.
  C．Their reflection of the society.
  D．Their typical spirits of the age.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 12．In 2020，fresh out of high school，I had difficulty in choosing a major before college.With only two options left，I was in deep trouble.My uncle，an influential person in the family，suggested that I should do a work placement（實習） to gain experience for a month in a bank followed by a month in a hospital so that I could make a decision.It seemed like a brilliant idea.
     Near the end of my month at the hospital，I began thinking about my two experiences.The bank had offered a more relaxing atmosphere，better working hours and less stress.While hospital was full of excitement，the training was challenging.It seemed that the bank was going to win out.
     Then one day when I was driving home from the hospital，I witnessed a terrible accident.Two cars crashed，causing a boy lying motionless in the middle of the road.People gathered around him but no one could really help.As a matter of fact，I wanted to keep going and ignored it，but the urge to stop and help was stronger.I got out of my car and tried to stop his bleeding but didn't succeed.With the help of some bystanders，I lifted his unconscious body into the back seat of my car，and rushed him to the hospital.
     The next day，the doctor introduced me as "the person who saved your son's life" to the boy's parents，grandparents，aunts and uncles.Everyone got up，with grateful smiles on their faces.The boy，now managed a smile though unable to speak.
     What a feeling it was to help save the life of another person!I spent the rest of the day in a state of excitement.Driving home that evening，I knew what I would prefer for the rest of my life.
  
  （1）What can we know about the writer from the first two paragraphs？

  
  A．The writer didn't adopt his uncle's advice.
  B．The writer had trouble in choosing a college.
  C．The writer was at a loss what major to choose in the college.
  D．The writer thought being a doctor was better after two experiences.
  （2）Which of the following is right according to the passage？

  
  A．The injured boy lost his life on the spot.
  B．The writer saved the boy without hesitation.
  C．The writer managed to stop the boy's bleeding.
  D．The boy's relatives appreciated the writer's help.
  （3）From the end of the story，what can we know？

  
  A．The writer would be a medical student.
  B．The writer regretted what he had done.
  C．The writer decided to work in a bank.
  D．The writer still had no idea what major to choose.
  （4）What does the writer want to convey through his story？

  
  A．No pains，no gains.
  B．Follow your heart and just do it.
  C．Failure is the mother of success.
  D．Where there is a will，there is a way.
  組卷：205引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 13．Will printed newspapers disappear one day？It's quite possible.Here are some reasons.
     First of all，printed newspapers aren't the only way to get information.You can find the same information on the Internet.Besides，you can read a lot of information online for free，which makes the Internet even more attractive.
     Lots of people are becoming Internet users and most of Internet users read news online.For example，
  I usually get new information about events that happen in the world by reading short messages on Twitter.As far as I know，students in our university hardly read newspapers.One can argue that older generations may have been used to reading printed newspapers and do not want to change anything，but research proves the opposite.According to a study，the number of Internet users aged between 70 and 75 has increased greatly within four years.This fact sounds strange，but some of Internet users are over 73 years old.
     Where do newspapers get their money？The answer is "advertisers".It is quite expensive especially
  when you have a lot of other opportunities.Online advertisements are becoming more and more popular.It is good to both sides because it is easier to track （追蹤） how many clicks have been made on this link than to find out how many people have actually read a newspaper and paid attention to advertisements.
     Also，printed newspapers are not environmentally friendly.They need tons of wood，lots of electricity and many delivery （運輸） ways to produce and transport the papers.
  
  （1）The first reason for the possibility of printed newspapers' disappearance in the near future is that

  .
  A．newspapers are not available to everyone.
  B．newspapers is the only source of information.
  C．the news in the printed newspapers is very boring.
  D．the Internet provides a lot of the same information free of charge.
  （2）What does the author want to show by mentioning the study in Paragraph 3？

  
  A．Old people also love new things.
  B．Newspapers are losing their aged readers.
  C．More old people are used to reading newspapers.
  D．Old people are willing to change their bad habits.
  （3）Which is not the reason why printed newspapers may disappear one day？

  
  A．They are not good for the environment.
  B．They are cheaper and cheaper because of the Internet.
  C．An increasing number of people become Internet users and read news online.
  D．Advertisers prefer online advertisements because it is easier to track how many clicks have been made.
  （4）What is the text mainly about？

  
  A．How people read news today.
  B．Why the Internet is important.
  C．Why printed newspapers may die away.
  D．How people get information today.
  組卷：4引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 14．The 2021 Nobel Prize in literature has been awarded to the 73-year-old novelist Abdulrazak Gurnah because of his descriptions of colonialism （殖民主義）.
     Born in Zanzibar in 1948，Gurnah arrived in England as a refugee（難民） in the late 1960s.At the age of 21，he began to write in English.He was Professor of English and Post colonial Literature at the University of Kent，Canterbury，until his recent retirement this year.
     Gurnah is the second black African author to have won the award after Wole Soyinka in 1986.He has published 10 novels and a number of short stories.The theme of the refugee's sufferings（苦難） runs through his works.His 1994 novel Paradise，which told the story of a boy growing up in Tanzania in the early 20th century，won the Booker Prize and marked his breakthrough as a novelist.And his most recent work Afterlives takes place during the German colonization of Africa.His novels open our eyes to a culturally different East Africa unfamiliar to many in other parts of the world.
     Gurnah said his award would mean that issues such as the refugee crisis（危機） and colonialism，which he had experienced，would be "discussed". "These are things that are with us every day.People are dying；people are being hurt around the world — we must handle these issues " he said， "The world is much more violent than it was in the 1960s，so there is now greater pressure on the countries that are safe.They unavoidably attract more people."
     In an interview in 2016，when asked if he would call himself an "author of postcolonial and/or world literature"，Gurnah replied， "I would not use any of those words.I wouldn't call myself a something writer of any kjye.aid.In fact，I am not sure that I would call myself anything apart from my name."
     If you want to know more about this great author，click here www.the famous people.jye.ai.
  
  （1）Which is the important factor for Abdulrazak Gurnah to win the prize？

  
  A．His telling the colonialism truth.
  B．His extraordinary novel Paradise.
  C．His deep love for his homeland.
  D．His excellent writing skill.
  （2）What do we know about Abdulrazak Gurnah？

  
  A．He only values his fame（名聲） as a novelist.
  B．He regards himself as a world-famous author.
  C．He is the first black author to win the Nobel Prize.
  D．He attracts the public's attention to the refugee issues.
  （3）According to the passage，which of the following best describes Abdulrazak Gurnah？

  
  A．Outgoing.
  B．Serious.
  C．Caring.
  D．Patient.
  （4）Where does the passage come from？

  
  A．A website.
  B．A newspaper.
  C．A TV ad.
  D．A magazine.
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第四節(jié) 單詞填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請用Book1中第四至第六單元的詞匯表中的單詞原形填空（每空一詞）。

• 42．My mother was an

  （了不起的；驚人的） woman.She raised four of us kids on her own.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第四部分 寫作（滿分15分）

• 43．假如你是學生會主席李華，為了提高學生學習英語的興趣，你校將舉辦大慶外國語學校第一屆外語節(jié)，請你以校學生會名義，寫一則英文通知，內(nèi)容如下：
  時間：12月29 - 31日 下午4：00 - 5：00；
  地點：教學樓316室；
  內(nèi)容：英文單詞大賽；書法大賽和英文歌曲大賽。
  要求：全體同學認真準備，積極參加。
  參考詞匯：書法：calligraphy 教學樓：the Teaching Building
  注意：
  1）可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
  2）詞數(shù)80左右。
  Notice__________
  The Students' Union
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析