2022-2023學年甘肅省蘭州三十三中高一（上）期中英語試卷

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分) 第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

• 1．What time is it now？
  A.8：30.
  B.7：30.
  C.7：00.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析
• 2．What is the man probably？
  A.A repairman.
  B.A fireman.
  C.A policeman.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析
• 3．What is wrong with the speakers？
  A.They took the wrong bus.
  B.They lose their way.
  C.They can't find their map.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析
• 4．What was the weather like？
  A.Windy and rainy.
  B.Windy and snowy.
  C.Windy and cloudy.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析
• 5．What might be the man's problem？
  A.He has a bad cold.
  B.He has a headache.
  C.He has heart trouble.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 22.5 分）

• 6．聽材料，回答問題。
  （1）Where did the robbery happen？
  A.At a bus stop.
  B.On a bus.
  C.Near the station.
  （2）What did the woman do when the robber took her handbag？
  A.She called the police.
  B.She held her handbag.
  C.She grabbed the robber's knife.
  （3）What happened in the end？
  A.The robber ran for his life.
  B.The woman was sent to hospital.
  C.The robber was taken to the police station.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析
• 7．聽材料，回答問題。
  （1）What does the man think of the dinner party？
  A.Terrible.
  B.Very good.
  C.Just So-so.
  （2）What do we know about the boss？
  A.Impolite.
  B.Funny.
  C.Kind-hearted.
  （3）What does the woman mean by her last words？
  D.The man shouldn't have invited his boss to the dinner party.
  E.The boss should have said sorry to the couple.
  F.The man should have let the boss leave earlier.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析
• 8．聽材料，回答問題。
  （1）Where does the conversation probably take place？
  A.In a bus station.
  B.In a studio.
  C.In a classroom.
  （2）How many problems does the man have？
  A.Three.
  B.Four.
  C.Five.
  （3）What will the woman do in the next part？
  G.To comfort the man.
  H.Introduce some friends to the man.
  I.Give some advice on how to make friend.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析
• 9．聽材料，回答問題。
  （1）How long will the woman have lived there till next year？
  A.17 years.
  B.16 years.
  C.5 years.
  （2）Which does the woman complain about？
  A.Her neighbors' kids.
  B.Noise and air pollution.
  C.Traffic conditions.
  （3）Why isn't the woman satisfied with her living conditions？
  A.The flat is too old.
  B.The flat is overcrowded.
  C.The flat is too dirty.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析
• 10．聽材料，回答問題。
  （1）When did the traffic accident take place？
  A.At 8：00.
  B.At 7：30.
  C.At 8：30.
  （2）Where did the fire break out？
  A.In the No.2 Hospital.
  B.In a car company.
  C.In a store.
  （3）What can we learn from the speaker？
  J.The two injured are out of danger.
  K.The fire lasted about 3 hours.
  L.The burned are in hospital.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分） 第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）

• 11．Off the Beaten Cart Path The best-selling travel book which includes over 200 new places of interest，over 200 new full-color photographs，and all-new，up-to-date maps.It includes over 1，000 of the United States' most must-see destinations
     Cover price： ﹩30.00 Our price： ﹩19.80
     Parents
     The most popular magazine for parents who want to raise smart and loving children.It has child development guidance，advice on your child's health and safety，and the best way to encourage your child's learning
     Cover Price： ﹩26.00 Our price： ﹩12.60
     Best Weekend Projects
     The projects are chosen from 80 special ideas to create an unusual living space.They are practical，as well as creative.They will improve your home and yard and can be made on weekends.And the most important of all，they are easy to follow.
     Cover Price： ﹩17.95 Our price： ﹩13.90
     Lucky
     The shopping magazine with the best buys，and the fashion tips.You'll need them before you go to the stores.What makes Lucky really special is that it gives you the information you need before anyone else has it.
     Cover Price： ﹩18.50 Our Price： ﹩15.50
  
  （1）How much can you save to buy a copy of Best Weekend Projects now？

  
  A． ﹩ 13.4.
  B． ﹩ 10.2.
  C． ﹩4.05.
  D． ﹩ 3.
  （2）Which book can give you some advice on shopping？

  
  A．Best Weekend Projects.
  B．Off the Beaten Cart Path.
  C．Parents.
  D．Lucky.
  （3）Who may like the book Off the Beaten Cart Path most？

  
  A．Persons loving traveling in America.
  B．Husbands wanting to improve their home.
  C．Ladies loving shopping.
  D．Parents with new-born babies.
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5

  解析
• 12．Since birth，I have worn a tracheotomy tube （氣切管） around my neck to help me breathe.When I was growing up，it was common for adults to tell me that I should wear colorful scarves （圍巾） so that other people wouldn't see it.They would say， "You can't even tell it's there，" as if my disability is something to be ashamed of （羞恥）.As a kid，I never really thought about my disability the way I do now.It was just how I lived my life.
     Now I'm 26 years old，and I'm proud to call myself a disabled woman because I consider my disability to be a part of who I am.I travel around the world to share my story as a disabled reporter and train other reporters on how to cover disability problems.I still remember the first time I gave a university lecture to a group of students.I realized that I could help create safe spaces where disabled people can be themselves and feel free to tell their own stories.
     Unfortunately，being disabled is still viewed as something that is meant to be overcome.But for so many of us，this is how we live.This is who we are.I am always moved by the people I've met in the disability community：educators，historians，writers，lawyers and many more because we share the same dream and the same need for a mentally-safe world.
  
  （1）Why did the writer wear a special tube when she was a child？

  
  A．It could help her breathe normally.
  B．It was a special fashion at that time.
  C．She wanted to look different from others.
  D．A photography editor asked her to do it.
  （2）Why did the adults ask the writer to wear colorful scarves？

  
  A．To keep warm.
  B．To protect her neck.
  C．To look beautiful.
  D．To cover her special tube.
  （3）What does the writer think of being disabled？

  
  A．Shameful
  B．Pitiful.
  C．Normal.
  D．Abnormal.
  （4）Which is the best title for the text？

  
  A．How I Became Disabled
  B．How I Became Proud of Being Disabled
  C．How to Get Along with a Disabled Person
  D．How to Edit Photographs of Disabled People
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.7

  解析
• 13．Traveling by bicycle is a very popular means of transportation throughout China.China has a huge population，and it is said that there is at least one bicycle for every two people within the company.Of course，many people in China ride bicycles purely for sport or exercise，but it's also a much more commonly accepted means of everyday transportation，as compared to countries such as the United States.
     If you are living for a long period of time in China，chances are you will want to purchase your own bicycle so that you can use it whenever you want for transportation or just for the enjoyment of riding.Even if you don't use a bicycle for everyday transportation，owning one can be a great way of enjoying some of the trails in the rural areas，just for fun.However，if you are just visiting China，renting a bicycle can be a more convenient choice.
     It is important to choose the correct bicycle for your use.You'll find that in China，the one-speed style of bicycle is extremely popular.These bicycles are great if you want to ride around in the city to see the sights.They are quite comfortable and easy to ride.You can often rent a bicycle for an entire day for around ＄15.
     However，if you wish to ride on some of the rural paths，a mountain bike style would be a better choice.They are great for different kinds of road surfaces，providing for a safer ride.If you are planning to have a desire to tour and still be able to carry packages with you，then a touring bike would be the best choice.These are generally the most expensive to rent，but are extremely handy for carrying packages and even some of your luggage along with you.
  
  （1）The opening paragraph probably tells us that

  .
  A．riding bicycle is very popular to Chinese people
  B．Chinese people use bicycles only for transportation
  C．Americans use bicycles only for sport and exercise
  D．riding bicycles is the main means of transportation
  （2）If you are traveling in Beijing you'd better

  .
  A．buy a bike
  B．borrow a bike
  C．steal a bike
  D．rent a bike
  （3）Which of the following is the advantage of the one-speed bicycle？

  
  A．It's worth at least 15 dollars.
  B．You can't ride it in the countryside.
  C．It is easy for you to travel in the city.
  D．You have to return it the next day.
  （4）You would like to own a touring bike probably because

  .
  A．you have to ride on the road in the countryside
  B．you have some packages to carry while traveling
  C．you want to enjoy the sights in the big cities
  D．it is suitable for all kinds of road surfaces
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析
• 14．China has set new rules limiting the amount of time children can play online games.The rules it children to just three hours of online game playing a week.That is one hour between 8 p.m.and 9 p.m.on Friday，Saturday and Sunday most weeks.
     Li Zhanguo has two children aged 4 and 8.Even though they do not have smart phones，they enjoy playing online games.Like many other parents，Li is happy with new government rules.But experts say it is unclear if such policies can help prevent addiction（上癮）to online games.Children might just get addicted to social media instead.In the end，experts say，parents should be the ones to set limits and support good practices.
     There has been a growing concern in China about gaming addiction among children.Government reports in 2018 found that about one in 10 Chinese children were addicted to the Internet.The new rules are part of an effort to prevent young people from spending too much time on unhealthy entertainment.That includes what officials call the "irrational fan culture"（不理性的飯圈文化）.
     Under the new rules，the responsibility for making sure children play only three hours a day as largely on Chinese gaming companies like NetEase and Tencent.Companies have set up real-name registration systems（實名制）to prevent young users from going past game time limits.They have used facial recognition technology to check their identities.And they have also set up a program that permits people to report what is against the law.It is unclear what punishments gaming companies may face if they do not carry out the policies.And even if such policies are performed，it is also unclear whether they can prevent online addiction.
     A specialist treating internet addiction expects about 20 percent of children will find ways to break the rules by borrowing accounts of their older relatives and find a way around facial recognition.In his opinion，short-video apps such as Douyin and TikTok are also very popular in China.They are not under the same restrictions as games.
  
  （1）When can children play games according to the new rules？

  
  A．Between 8 p.m.and 9 p.m on Friday.
  B．Between 8 p.m.and 9 p.m on Tuesday.
  C．Between 10 p.m.and 11 p.m.on Saturday.
  D．Between 10 p.m.and 11 p.m.on Thursday.
  （2）According to experts，

  .
  A．the new rules can stop children's addiction to social media
  B．companies are more responsible for kids' obeying the rules
  C．the new rules will help prevent children playing online games
  D．parents play a greater part in limiting the time of online games
  （3）What will children probably do to battle with the new rules？

  
  A．Design an advanced program.
  B．Use facial recognition systems.
  C．Set up real-name registration systems.
  D．Borrow accounts of their older relatives.
  （4）Which of the following is a suitable title for the text？

  
  A．Rules Limiting Short-video Apps.
  B．Rules Limiting Video Game Time.
  C．Rules Banning Irrational Fan Culture.
  D．Rules Breaking Addition to Social Media.
  組卷：14引用：8難度：0.5

  解析

第四節(jié) 語法填空（共 10 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分）

• 42．Solar terms，also called Jieqi in Chinese，are 24 special days in the traditional Chinese calendar. （1）

  （know）as "the fifth great invention" of China，solar terms show the Chinese wisdom of dividing time.
      Solar terms first（2）

  （appear）over 2，500 years ago.The Yellow River Basin，is the cradle（搖藍）of them.（3）

  （original），the region was China's major political，economic，cultural and agricultural center.Until the Western Han Dynasty，the 24 solar terms were well established.
      Created by farmers，24 solar terms（4）

  （use）to guide farming in ancient China，（5）

  indicate certain changes in seasons and climate.
      In ancient times，these solar terms allowed farms to know what conditions（6）

  （expect）and what farming（7）

  （active）to carry out during different period of a year.What's more，most of the solar terms have rich social and cultural meanings.For example，people eat pears on the Waking of Insects and dumplings on the Winter Solstice.Today，in the time of modern farming，traditional solar terms remain（8）

  （importance）.They remind us that nature is changing（9）

  its rate，and they reflect the relationship between humans and nature in（10）

  understanding of Chinese people.
  組卷：20引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

第四部分 書面表達（滿分 25 分）

• 43．2022年的春季疫情使得同學們又開啟了網(wǎng)課模式，為鼓勵同學們積極鍛煉，增強"運動有助于健康"的意識，校學生會英語社團決定舉辦主題為"Life lies in movement"的征文活動。請你寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：
  1．運動的好處；
  2．你喜歡的運動及理由。
  注意：
  1．詞數(shù)80左右；
  2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫；
  3．首段已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
      Life lies in movement Due to the epidemic，our school launched the online course，during which many of us students don't get much exercise learning at home all day．However，it's universally acknowledged that physical exercise is so important to our health．_______
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.6

  解析