2022年貴州省貴陽(yáng)市云巖區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)三模試卷
發(fā)布：2025/1/3 12:30:3
第一部分 第一節(jié) 閱讀下面一篇短文，從短文前的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。
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1．
A.who B.However C.changed D.farmers E.return F.jye.ai G.teachers 
In the past，millions of Chinese left the countryside to search for work in the cities.They didn't find much time to （1）to their hometown，so their children （2）still live in the countryside with grandparents felt （3）.But they also know that their hometown cannot always stay the same.In fact，the countryside has （4）gradually.Large hospitals and new roads have appeared.In many places，the government has also built new schools and sent （5）from the cities to help.People think such developments are good. （6），there are some things will never change，such as many soft and sweet memories in their hearts.組卷：6引用：2難度：0.5
完形填空第二節(jié) 閱讀下面一篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
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2．Once，a father and his son were travelling in a car.The son was （1）
and the father sat on the seat next to him.Just then，a terrible storm broke.
The son said to the father， "Dad，the storm is very （2）.What should we do now？" The father answered， "Don't （3）driving the car." A while later，the son noticed that many people were stopped by the storm and waiting for the storm to （4）.The son asked his father （5）to do.The father said， "Keep driving the car." The son said， "Dad，I can （6）see things.Many people have stopped their cars." The father said， "Don't （7）these people.Just keep driving." After some time，the son started seeing everything clearly.He found the storm stopped and that the （8）had come out.The father said， "Stop the car." They found those people who stopped were still stuck in the storm. " （9）you had done the same as those people，you would be stuck in the storm too." the father said.The hard time often comes in people's ljye.aie.If you lose your （10）during the hard time，then you will be stuck in it.If you keep going with courage，you will get through the difficult time and achieve success at last.（1） A．driving B．walking C．running （2） A．strange B．strong C．silent （3） A．enjoy B．a(chǎn)void C．stop （4） A．pass B．change C．come （5） A．what B．how C．why （6） A．nearly B．exactly C．hardly （7） A．laugh at B．care about C．give up （8） A．people B．sun C．cars （9） A．If B．Although C．Unless （10） A．time B．interest C．courage 組卷：5引用：2難度：0.7
第二部分 閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，22小題；每小題8分，共44分）第一節(jié) 閱讀下面三個(gè)語(yǔ)篇，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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3．
（1）Where can you get the above information？
For sale
Junior tennis racket，hardly used.Well-known make.Complete with cover.Call Jeff at 89130105.
For sale
Multi-sport helmet （頭盔）in good condition.Suitable for skateboarding，cycling and roller skating.
Color：Pink.
Reason for sale：owner outgrown.E-mail me at David@163.jye.ai
To give away
A book of bedtime stories.Classic stories from all over the world.Would suit a younger brother or sister!______ Go to Room 105，Grace.
Wanted
Kind，patient animal lover wanted to look after my well-behaved cat for two weeks while I'm on holiday.E-mail me at animal lover@163.jye.ai.I'm Wendy.
For sale
Multi-colored baseball boots.In original box，never worn.Reason for sale：too small.Call Rick at 81992805.
A．In a fashion magazine.
B．In a shop advertisement.
C．On the school notice board.
（2）Lisa wants to buy something new，she can.
A．call Jeff at 89130105
B．call Rick at 81992805
C．e-mail at David@163.jye.ai
（3）Which extra piece of information can go in the blank？
A．Would suit young player.
B．Good pictures and condition.
C．Food and own bed provided.
（4）According to the information，we can infer that.
A．the helmet is blue
B．Wendy is a sports lover
C．we can get a book for free組卷：3引用：1難度：0.7 -
4．There are many natural mysteries and wonders in the world，here are some of them.
Fossil（化石）footprints
About 11，000 years ago，some ancient humans went for a muddy walk in Africa.They left more than 400 footprints，which became fossils.It's the largest collection of ancient African footprints ever found.Scientists have studied all the footprints.And they have learned more about the people who left them.All of the footprints came from feet.Scientists found the footprints of 17 people who probably walked togejye.air.The footprints were all traveling in the same direction and at the same speed.From the size of the footprints，scientists think the group was mostly adult women.They may have been out gathering food together.
Snakes stick together
Can snakes be friends？Some scientists recently found the answer by closely watching 40 young garter snakes.These small，harmless snakes are common in North America.Scientists divided the snakes into 10 groups.Then they put each group into a small space together for eight days.They found that snakes do seem to have friends.Each snake liked to stay together with certain snakes more than others.Even when scientists moved them around，the snakes often went back to their same friends.Snakes are known for being unfriendly--but it's not always true，scientists say.
How koalas get water
All living things need water.But they get it in different ways.You drink water from a glass.Plants take it in with their roots （根）Koalas get water from eucalyptus （桉樹(shù)）leaves they eat.But scientists have discovered that koalas have another way to get water：They lick （舔）trees.People noticed the surprising behavior while watching wild koalas in Australia.During rainstorms or right after，rainwater dropped down from tree trunks.Some koalas got the running water while they sat in the trees.One koala was so thirsty that it kept licking a wet tree trunk for more than 30 minutes without stopping.
（1）What is the structure of this passage？
（2）Who left the fossil footprints？A． 
B． 
C． 
A．Women.
B．Koalas.
C．Scientists.
（3）What will happen if people move snakes around？
A．They will fight with each other.
B．They will move away quickly.
C．They will go back to other snakes.
（4）How do koalas mainly get water？
A．From the lakes and rivers.
B．From the roots and trunks.
C．From the leaves and rain drops.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.8 -
5．This fall，children in the Eixample are a of Barcelona，Spain，have a new way to get to school.They ride their bikes in large groups.This program is called Bicibus or Bike Bus.
The Eixample Bike Bus begins around 8：25 every Friday morning.The path it will follow is always posted ahead of time，so everyone knows where to join.The Bicibus started with only five children，but grew quickly.
Now the group grows to 150 or more.With music playing and bike bells ringing，the Bicibus feels like a party.A nine-year-old girl says， "The best part of the Bike Bus is that we ride along and pick up my friends and we ride together."
It is okay to bike to school in Eixample like that，but it isn't really safe for kids.There are some bike lanes（車道），but they are often occupied by cars.One of the main roads used by the Eixample Bicibus has about 20，000 cars and motorcycles to run every day.
Because these are busy streets，the local police are helping by riding in front of Bike Bus and behind it.Parents are hoping that the program will help change ideas about how people can get around in the city.They want the city to create wider，more kid-friendly bike lanes that are separate from cars.They also point out that it also helps cut down on pollution.Recently，pictures and videos of the Eixample Bicibus have got a lot of attention.Many people say what a simple idea it is，and how easy it is to get started.
（1）When can children join the Eixample Bike Bus？
A．School days.
B．Friday mornings.
C．Every weekends.
（2）How do children feel when they ride in groups？
A．Lonely.
B．Noisy.
C．Excited.
（3）What is the meaning of the underline word " occupied" in Paragraph 3？
A．Used.
B．Changed.
C．Broken.
（4）What is the best title about this passage？
A．The New Way to Go to School.
B．The Traffic Problem in Barcelona.
C．The Idea About Getting Around the City.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.4
第二節(jié) 閱讀下面一篇短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。
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6．Three Chinese astronauts，Zhai Zhigang，Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu，the core module（核心艙）of Tiangong space station，will work and live there for about six month. （1）China is building its own space station.
（2）Take the International Space Station as an example.It costs up to 4 billion dollars a year to maintain，and the average cost for each astronaut on board is about 7.5 million dollars per day. （3）
The answer，of course，is yes，because the microgravity （微重力）conditions on the space station can help produce experimental results that are impossible to get on the earth.And cells in microgravity also grow different in space. （4）The space station is also a perfect location to watch the earth carefully and monitor the effects of climate change，as well as the effects of space radiation and the electromagnetic field（電磁場(chǎng)）on the human body.
The universe （宇宙）is a treasure house for humans to explore. （5）Exploring the universe is common dream of mankind，and exploring the unknown is the strong driving force for the development of human civilization and scientific and progress.A.Are the costs worth it？
B.Living in space is actually expensive.
C.Is it true to live in the space station for such a long time？
D.A space station provides a place for the scientific exploration.
E.This has been the longest mission so far for Chinese astronauts.
F.Giving people deeper understanding of some basic life science processes.組卷：8引用：1難度：0.8
第三節(jié) 根據(jù)中文意思，補(bǔ)全英語(yǔ)譯文（每空限填一詞，縮寫(xiě)算一詞）。
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18．這些錢(qián)將用于發(fā)展當(dāng)?shù)氐穆糜螛I(yè)。
The money willfor the development of the local tourist industry.組卷：7引用：2難度：0.5
第四節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)
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19．2022年2月8日，北京冬奧會(huì)自由式滑雪女子大跳臺(tái)比賽落幕，18歲的中國(guó)選手谷愛(ài)凌奪金。當(dāng)谷愛(ài)凌在談到如何平衡滑雪和學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，她說(shuō)："秘訣就是專注和熱愛(ài)。我在滑雪的日子里特別專心去滑，上課的時(shí)候就不想滑雪的事情，非常專心，這樣效率會(huì)比較高。"請(qǐng)以"Balance Schoolwork with Hobby"為題，寫(xiě)一篇不少于80詞的短文，介紹你的愛(ài)好是什么，談?wù)勀闶侨绾纹胶鈱W(xué)習(xí)和愛(ài)好的。
要求如下：
（1）包含思維導(dǎo)圖所有信息；
（2）重點(diǎn)談?wù)勀闶侨绾纹胶鈵?ài)好與學(xué)習(xí)的；
（3）短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)的個(gè)人信息。Balance Hobby with Schoolwork What's your hobby？ Why do you like it？ How often do you do it？ How can you balance it with schoolwork？ 組卷：4引用：1難度：0.1