2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省蕪湖市京師職業(yè)學(xué)校高三（上）期末英語試卷

一、單項選擇（每小題2分，共30分）

• 1．I got a chance to work in a supermarket during my summer vacation，which has many _____ throughout the world．（　?。?/h2>

  A．branches	B．groups
  C．companies	D．organizations
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 2．Walls made of adobe ______ the heat from the sun on hot days and ______ that heat slowly during cool nights.（　?。?/h2>

  A．take off；give off	B．take in；give out
  C．take over；give up	D．take away；give away
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.8

  解析

• 3．The carbon we produce when we breathe is much less than _____produced by a car.（　　）

  A．one

  B．it

  C．that

  D．those
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．Every morning John takes a________ to his office .（　　）

  A．20-minutes' walk	B．20 minute's walk
  C．20-minutes walk	D．20-minute walk
  組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 5．It was ______cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across _____night sky.（　　）

  A．/；a

  B．a(chǎn)；the

  C．the；a

  D．the； /
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 6．Paris is ______that we can hardly visit all the beautiful parks in two or three days.（　　）

  A．such large a city	B．so a big city
  C．such a large city	D．a(chǎn) such large city
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

二、閱讀理解（每小題10分，共30分）

• 17．In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited．About five minutes later，the bus they wanted came along．They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them．People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way．Someone shouted at them．The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about．The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed．No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus．
  Learning the language of a country isn't enough．If you want to have a pleasant visit，find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country．You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own．A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table．The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself．Also in India，you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree．But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement．Nodding your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty．
  In that country，you shake your head to mean 'yes' -a nod means 'no'．At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula，you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up．If you think that you have had enough，you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top．
  In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting．Doing this in Thailand，however，could bring about trouble．Also，you should try to avoid touching the head of an adult--it's just not done in Thailand．
  （1）The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way，because the gentlemen

  ．
  A．were foreigners
  B．didn't have tickets
  C．made a loud noise
  D．didn't line up for the bus
  （2）According to the article，if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country，you should

  ．
  A．learn the language of the country
  B．understand the manners and customs of the country
  C．have enough time and money
  D．make friends with the people there
  （3）In India it is considered impolite

  ．
  A．to use the right hand for passing food at table．
  B．to pass food with the left hand．
  C．to eat food with your hands．
  D．to help yourself at table．
  （4）To cross one's legs at an important meeting in Europe is

  ．
  A．a common habit
  B．an important manner
  C．a serious trouble
  D．a bad manner
  （5）The best title for this article is

  ．
  A．People's Everyday Life
  B．Mind Your Manners
  C．Shaking and Nodding Head
  D．Taking a Bus in England．
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 18．Shanghai Maglev Train （SMT） Maglev means "magnetically levitated".The Shanghai Maglev Train is the world's first high-speed train using magnetic levitation technology.Magnetically levitated trains travel in a vacuum between two magnets.There are no rails and no noise.They travel very fast and they use less energy.
     If you want to take the train，it's easy to transfer to SMT station from Pudong Airport.Remember to get to the ticket examiner in the station at least five minutes before the departure time of the train.
     If you are curious about the train，you can go to Shanghai Maglev Transportation Science and Technology Museum at the bottom of Longyang Road Station in Pudong New Area.The museum opened in the summer of 2007 is built to exhibit the history，actuality and future of the SMT technology as well as the advantages of the train.
  
  （1）How often does the SMT train run？

  
  A.Every hour.
  B.15-20 minutes.
  C.Every half an hour.
  （2）What information is not included in the SMT Facts？

  
  A.Its total length.
  B.Its highest speed.
  C.Its ticket price.
  （3）Which is not the advantage of traveling on a Maglev train？

  
  A.You travel very quickly and quietly.
  B.You can save money.
  C.The train uses less energy.
  （4）Why is the Shanghai Maglev Transportation Science and Technology Museum built？

  
  A.To tell the difference between a maglev train and an ordinary train.
  B.To exhibit different kinds of trains.
  C.To exhibit the history，actuality and future of the SMT.
  （5）If you buy a ticket for the 3：30 pm train，in which situation can you manage to get on the train？

  
  A.You get to the ticket examiner at 3：24 pm.
  B.You get to the ticket examiner at 3：26 pm.
  C.You get to the ticket examiner at 3：30 pm.
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5

  解析