2022年天津市部分區(qū)高考英語第一次質(zhì)檢試卷

第一部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。例：Stand over there_you'Il be able to see it better.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。

• 1．-So you've got the job？
  - ________，but the interviewers said they were impressed with me.（　　）

  A．Don't mention it	B．Don't say so
  C．Not a little	D．Not exactly
  組卷：44引用：3難度：0.9

  解析

• 2．Many people from Haiti died from the earthquake because they didn't have ________ to immediate rescue.（　　）

  A．a(chǎn)dmission

  B．a(chǎn)pproach

  C．a(chǎn)ccess

  D．a(chǎn)ttention
  組卷：48引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 3．More and more people prefer to live in the countryside，________ appeal for them lies in the quiet and slow-paced life.（　　）

  A．whose

  B．which

  C．who

  D．what
  組卷：135引用：4難度：0.7

  解析

• 4．To our great surprise，young as he is，he ________ his business by opening two more stores last year.（　　）

  A．carried

  B．expanded

  C．a(chǎn)pplied

  D．created
  組卷：88引用：5難度：0.7

  解析

• 5．The school headmaster take active action immediately ________ the education policy of lightening burden.（　　）

  A．on behalf of	B．by means of
  C．in relation to	D．in response to
  組卷：72引用：6難度：0.6

  解析

• 6．My schedule is quite ________，so I can arrange to write the briefing any time next day.（　　）

  A．sensible

  B．flexible

  C．dramatic

  D．reliable
  組卷：56引用：4難度：0.7

  解析

• 7．Lily spoke very carefully and slowly，________ the benefits of the plan against the risks involved.（　　）

  A．weighing	B．to weigh
  C．being weighed	D．weighed
  組卷：79引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

第三部分：寫作第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，并按照題目要求用英語回答問題。

• 21．"Mom，I don't like you；you're not pretty now，" my five-year-old son said to me one day.Being a mother of two kids under three has certainly kept me busy.In prioritizing （優(yōu)先處理） my family's needs，my own needs are always put on the back burner.
      By the end of the day，when I finally have time to think about doing something for myself，I'm too tired.I reach for a glass of wine and sink down into the sofa to watch some mindless TV entertainment.I escape.I let myself daydream.
      With each passing day，I lose myself just a little bit more.Long ago，I waved goodbye to the fun-loving person I once was and saw the dull version of my new self.
      But something changed on the day my son told me I wasn't pretty.That night，in the mirror I noticed the light had gone out of my eyes.My kids had magical eyes.They shone with wonder，hope，and adventure.Contrarily，my eyes were dull.I once had light and a journal full of adventures.
      Then，I decided to bring light back to my eyes.I listed new things to try before I turned forty years old.The first thing was participating in a Polar Plunge to raise money for the Special Olympics.I live in Minnesota and jumping into the middle of a frozen lake seems very appealing.On the morning of the Polar Plunge，I changed into my 1980s workout gear （健身裝備）.My son said， "Mom，you look pretty."
      But I hesitated when approaching the platform to take the leap into the frozen lake.Finally，I let go of my fear and got ready to embrace the challenge.I felt happy and proud of myself as I came up from the lake.I kept screaming， "I did it!"
      Everyone who participated in the Polar Plunge received a blue T-shirt.Whenever I wear that shirt，my sons stated， "Mommy，you're great.We want to do that，too".It makes me proud.
      Slowly，I am returning.I am showing my family it's important to dream and achieve it.I reach out to my friends and family.I am rebuilding myself.
  （1）What did the author often do at the end of the day？ （no more than 10 words）

  
  （2）What does the underlined phrase in Paragraph 1 mean？ （no more than 3 words）

  
  （3）Why did the author participate in a Polar Plunge？ （no more than 15 words）

  
  （4）How did the author's kids react to the author's change？ （no more than 10 words）

  
  （5）What a life do you think the author is living now？Please give your reason. （no more than 20 words）
  組卷：20引用：3難度：0.6

  解析

第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

• 22．假定你是晨光中學(xué)的李津，近日你校英語社團(tuán)的微信公眾號準(zhǔn)備在原有的兩個欄目（學(xué)校簡介、學(xué)習(xí)生活）之上，增加一個新欄目。請你從以下三個備選欄目（職業(yè)規(guī)劃、學(xué)生風(fēng)采、校園文化）中選一個欄目，跟帖發(fā)表你的建議和看法，內(nèi)容應(yīng)該包括：
  （1）你喜歡的欄目及特點；
  （2）推薦的理由。
  參考詞匯：
  公眾號：Official WeChat 職業(yè)規(guī)劃：Career Planning
  學(xué)校簡介：School Profile 學(xué)習(xí)生活：Study Life
  學(xué)生風(fēng)采：Our Students 校園文化：Campus Culture
  注意：
  （1）詞數(shù)不少于100；
  （2）內(nèi)容充實，行文連貫；
  （3）開頭已給出，不計入總數(shù)。
  March 23，2022
  By Li Jin
  ______
  組卷：14引用：3難度：0.4

  解析