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Rock climbing requires not only physical strength，but also complete mental concentration.So it is not an easy sport.But this may not be true for 20-year-old Sasha DiGuilian.This fearless girl who has been dominating the sport ever since she entered this field is just getting warmed up.
   The youngster who is also studying for a creative writing degree at Columbia University says that she began climbing even before she could walk.As a baby，she constantly escaped from her bed and led her friends to the nearest rocks or hills.Then at the age of seven she attended brother's birthday party at a local rock climbing gym and found her gift for it.
   Soon after，she joined the local center in her hometown of Alexandria，Virginia and began climbing—first once a week，then twice and soon，almost every day.At the age of nine，she won her first climbing competition by participating in an event that she hadn't even been aware of，until she went to the gym for her normal climbing routine.Her competitive nature and love for the sport immediately reached the peak and she began ，training seriously，but this time outside the gym—climbing real mountains.
   As a youngster，she won the Junior Continental Championships from 2004 to 2010.Then she went on to catch the Pan American Championship and the US National Championship as soon as she was old enough.And in 2011，at just 18 years old，she was crowned Female Overall World Champion in Arco，Italy at her first attempt.
   Sasha DiGuilian is also the youngest woman who has completed the 5.14 d graded climb in which climbers must climb rocks that are vertical.The 5.14 d graded climb is regarded as the most difficult climb and it is something that even the most experienced climbers are a little afraid to take on，because a small slip could result in a severe injury or even death.

（1）What does the underlined word"dominating"in Paragraph 1 mean？（1 word）Controlling/Ruling.
（2）When did Sasha DiGuilian find she had the talent for rock climbing？（no more than 12 words）
At the age of seven./When she was seven.
At the age of seven./When she was seven.

（3）What made Sasha DiGuilian begin training seriously to climb real mountains？（no more than 10 words）
Her competitive nature and love for rock climbing.
Her competitive nature and love for rock climbing.

（4）Why is the 5.14 d graded climb considered the most difficult climb？（no more than 7 words）
Because it involves climbing vertical rocks.
Because it involves climbing vertical rocks.

（5）How are you inspired by Sasha DiGuilian？Please explain.（no more than25 words）
I am inspired by her spirits of bravery and determination.
I am inspired by her spirits of bravery and determination.

【考點(diǎn)】說明文；體育．

【答案】At the age of seven./When she was seven.；Her competitive nature and love for rock climbing.；Because it involves climbing vertical rocks.；I am inspired by her spirits of bravery and determination.

【解答】

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】

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發(fā)布：2024/6/27 10:35:59組卷：19引用：1難度：0.5

相似題

1．When it comes to making healthy lifestyle changes，which should come first-changing your diet or becoming more physically active？
   Previous studies suggested that providing people with too much information about nutrition and physical activity at once tends to be discouraging.That has led to the popularity of advising people to make changes gradually，and set smaller goals.
   So the scientists divided 200 inactive participants who were age 45 or older into four groups.One group was instructed about making diet and fitness changes at the same time，the second group was taught about diet changes first，then fitness changes four months later，the third group changed their exercise habits first and made changes in their eating habits four months later，and the final，control group was not instructed about either diet or fitness changes but about how to manage their stress.
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   The findings show，however，that pairing diet and exercise changes may help to overcome some of the barriers people face in adding more physical activity into their lives.If folks change diet and exercise orderly，the scientists say，they may end up placing more importance on the first set of behavior changes and feel less pressured to address the second set.

（1）The advice mentioned in the second paragraph seemed

.
A．popular
B．dangerous
C．scientific
D．unsatisfactory
（2）Which group made progress earlier than other groups in increasing the amount of daily exercise？

A．The first group.
B．The second group.
C．The third group.
D．The control group.
（3）The reason why those improving their nutrition first failed to meet the levels of fitness after a year might be that

.
A．they might be very lazy
B．they wouldn't like to change their behavior
C．it is much harder to change physical activity
D．they might put on weight before changing their physical activity
（4）Which of the following does the author probably approve of？

A．Pairing diet and exercise changes.
B．Becoming more physically active first.
C．Changing diet and exercise following a fixed order.
D．Changing diet first and placing more importance on it.
發(fā)布：2024/11/13 2:30:1組卷：11引用：2難度：0.5
解析
2．Hunger has been troubling the world.In 2016，the number of hungry people in the world reached one billion for the first time.It's difficult not to be shocked by the fact that more than one in seven people in the world do not have enough to eat.
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（1）14.Which continent has the highest rate of hungry people？

A．Asia.
B．Africa.
C．America.
D．Europe.
（2）15.According to the last paragraph，

results in the poverty.
A．not enough production
B．slow growth of food
C．consuming too much food
D．imbalance of food distribution
（3）16.Maybe the author would write about

if there were a sixth paragraph.
A．how to make food distribution balanced
B．when to get rid of world hunger thoroughly
C．who is to blame for the world hunger
D．what to do to help the hungry people
發(fā)布：2024/11/14 21:0:2組卷：1引用：2難度：0.4
解析
3．Boredom is a common human experience.It's almost impossible to fully avoid it，especially when you're living a fast-paced life.You may be bored from time to time and feel like you need something new or exciting in your life.It's perfectly natural to feel this way from time to time，but feeling bored often can also mean that your present life isn't satisfying you as much as it can.
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（1）Which will make us bored according to the text？

A．Our life is exciting.
B．We don't have a fast-paced life.
C．Our present life doesn't satisfy us.
D．We live a peaceful and happy life.
（2）What can we learn from the text？

A．Most people feel satisfied with life all the time.
B．Reading a book requires special equipment and supplies.
C．All of us should try our best to avoid boredom completely.
D．Taking exercise is an effective way to keep off boredom.
（3）How many ways to relieve boredom are mentioned in the text？

A．Five.
B．Four.
C．Three.
D．Two.
（4）What can be a suitable title for the text？

A．It is possible to avoid boredom
B．Several activities can help relieve boredom
C．Learning a new language makes us more creative
D．Our body can release chemicals when we are moving
發(fā)布：2024/11/14 4:30:2組卷：5引用：5難度：0.3
解析

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