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2020-2021學(xué)年福建師大二附中等五校聯(lián)考高一(上)期末英語(yǔ)試卷
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試題詳情
What killed King Tut?Historians and scientists have long believed that ancient Egypt's most famous king was probably murdered.But a recent scientific study claims to have found a different answer to this more than 3,300-year-old mystery.A team of researchers now say that King Tut,the boy ruler,died of complications (并發(fā)癥) from a broken leg.
Tut's full name was Tutankhamun.He was just 9 years old when he became the ruler of Egypt in 1333 BC.His treasure-filled tomb was discovered almost a century ago.It was filled with royal riches,including a solid-gold coffin,a gold mask,and piles of jewelry.
Unfortunately Tut died at the age of 19.Many experts have thought that Tut was killed by one of his advisers,named Ay,who wanted to be king.But thanks to a major modern science project,it seems Ay is innocent.
Researchers set out to solve the mystery of King Tut's death by using the tools of science,including DNA tests and electronic scans of his mummy(木乃伊).Scientist Carsten Pusch carried out the tests on Tut for the new study.He thinks a broken leg led to the young king's death.More than 100 walking sticks were found in King Tut's tomb.This supports the team's findings.But how could a person die from a simple broken leg?
Pusch also found DNA evidence in Tut's body that shows he had malaria,a disease carried by mosquitoes.Malaria seriously weakens the immune system(免疫系統(tǒng)).
Pusch and his fellow researchers believe the malaria and the bone disease together caused the king's fracture(骨折)to become deadly.Finally,the young king was just too weak to recover.So effects of the disease combined with the bad luck of a broken bone —not a jealous adviser —are likely the real causes of King Tut's death.
(1)It has long been believed by historians and scientists that
C
C
.
A.King Tut was the youngest ruler in the world history
B.King Tut was the richest ruler in the history of Egypt
C.King Tut was murdered by one of his advisers
D.King Tut was poisoned by one of his servants.
(2)With the help of modern technology,the new study discovered that the king
B
B
.
A.died directly of a disease called malaria
B.died of complications from a broken leg
C.died of a simple cut in the broken leg
D.was bitten to death by deadly mosquitoes
(3)Researchers uncovered the mystery of King Tut's death by
D
D
.
A.testing the King's immune system
B.studying the walking sticks found in the tomb
C.performing experiments on mosquitoes
D.a(chǎn)pplying DNA tests and electronic scan technology
(4)The passage mainly tells us about
A
A
.
A.a(chǎn) different answer to King Tut's death
B.a(chǎn) famous boy king in ancient Egypt
C.a(chǎn) treasure-filled tomb discovered in Egypt
D.a(chǎn) team of researchers studying ancient tombs
【考點(diǎn)】
傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗與文化
;
說(shuō)明文
.
【答案】
C;B;D;A
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布:2024/5/27 14:0:0
組卷:3
引用:1
難度:0.5
相似題
1.
You probably know who Marie Curie was,but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.Of the outstanding ladies listed below,who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?
Jane Addams (1860-1935)
Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.Addans helped the poor and worked for peace.She encouraged a sense of community(社區(qū))by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need.In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
Rachel Carson (1907-1964)
If it weren't for Rachel Carson,the environmental movement might not exist today.Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world's lakes and oceans.
Sandra Day O'Connor (1930-present)
When Sandra Day O'Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School,in 1952,she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman.She became an Arizona state senator(參議員)and,in 1981,the first woman to join the U.S.Supreme Court.O'Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.
Rosa Parks (1913-2005)
On December 1,1955,in Montgomery,Alabama,Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger.Her simple act landed Parks in prison.But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott.It lasted for more than a year,and kicked off the civil-rights movement. "The only tired I was,was tired of giving in," said Parks.
(1)What is Jane Addams noted for in history?
A.Her social work.
B.Her teaching skills.
C.Her efforts to win a prize.
D.Her community background.
(2)What is the reason for O'Connor's being rejected by the law firm?
A.Her lack of proper training in law.
B.Her little work experience in court.
C.Treat unfairly against women.
D.The poor financial conditions.
(3)Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?
A.Jane Addams.
B.Rachel Carson.
C.Sandra Day O'Connor.
D.Rosa Parks.
(4)What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?
A.They are highly educated.
B.They are truly creative.
C.They are pioneers.
D.They are peace-lovers.
發(fā)布:2024/11/13 8:0:29
組卷:11
引用:1
難度:0.5
解析
2.
Archaeologists (考古學(xué)家) may have found the location of an ancient Greek city,Kane.For more than 400 years,what happened to Kane has confused experts.The city,mentioned in many ancient texts,was on one of a group of three islands in the Aegean Sea.These islands were all located off the coast of modern-day Turkey.Two of the islands,now known as the Garip Islands,are still there.
However,the third island,an important stopping point on ancient trade routes,no longer appeared on maps made after the 16th century.No one knew why.
Geo-archaeologists have helped solve the mystery.They said that the island didn't disappear.New evidence suggests that this former island is a mainland peninsula (半島) now.That's almost completely surrounded by water.
How did the island turn into a peninsula?At one time,a channel between two areas of land separated the island and the mainland. "The original channel was blocked out," said Felix Pirson,the leader of the study.That means the space between the island and the mainland was filled with materials carried by running water.
Instead of finding solid ground,the geo-archaeologists discovered loose soil and rock.For scientists,this suggests that the land there was formed recently,perhaps because of the earthquakes.
The scientists are looking forward to doing further testing.They hope to figure out exactly when the land bridge between the mainland and the island formed.They said that this could provide them with more information about the area during ancient times. "The aim is to reconstruct the ancient environment to understand history,"said Felix Pirson.
(1)What are experts confused at?
A.The fate of Kane.
B.The location of Kane.
C.The discovery of Kane.
D.The features of the Garip Islands.
(2)What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?
A.How the peninsula was formed.
B.When the island was formed.
C.Where the island lies at present.
D.Why the island can't be seen now.
(3)Which of the following do the scientists agree with?
A.Disasters often happened in Kane.
B.It's important to build a city like Kane.
C.Kane is mainly made up of solid ground.
D.Kane's soil may be formed due to earthquakes.
(4)What is the scientists' aim of doing the research according to Felix Pirson?
A.To protect the environment.
B.To know more about history.
C.To reconstruct the ancient city.
D.To build a land bridge between the islands.
發(fā)布:2024/11/15 20:30:5
組卷:11
引用:2
難度:0.5
解析
3.
Chopsticks play an important role in Chinese food culture.Chinese chopsticks are round on the eating end which symbolizes heaven,while the other end is square which symbolizes earth.
This is because keeping enough food is(1)
(great)concern than anything else.It is important to note that chopsticks are used in many different cultures and there is no single standard for the use of chopsticks.Here are some customs(2)
(associate)with chopsticks in China.Playing with chopsticks(3)
(consider)bad manners.And chopsticks should not be placed(4)
(vertical)in a bowl of rice or other food.Any stick-like object pointing upward(5)
(resemble)the incense(香)sticks that people use(6)
offerings to their dead family members.It is also bad manners to tap chopsticks on(7)
edge of one's bowl,because in ancient China beggars often made this noise(8)
(attract)attention.
In Chinese, "chopsticks"reads"kuai zi",which means"to have sons soon, "so a newly-married couple will be very happy to accept chopsticks as(9)
(they)wedding gift.
(10)
has already been found out is that using chopsticks improves one's memory,increases finger dexterity(靈巧)and can be useful in learning and improving skills such as Chinese character printing and brush painting.
發(fā)布:2024/11/18 4:0:1
組卷:45
引用:2
難度:0.5
解析
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