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試題詳情
Let's suppose it is a common day of 2060．Of course，things have changed and life is very different．
Trips to the moon are being made every day．Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in the 2010's．At a number of scenic spots（風(fēng)景勝地）on the moon，many hotels have been built．In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon，every room has at least one picture window．Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old．
What are people eating now？People are still eating food．But a lot of food now comes in pill （藥片）form，and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants．
Because people in the world today are much more than those about fifty years ago，most of the earth's surface has to be filled．The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer eaten by pests（害蟲(chóng)）．The harvest is always good．Farming，of course，is very highly developed．Very few people have to work on the farms．It is possible to run the farms by just using a few computers．
People are now largely vegetarians，and they eat only bread，vegetables，fruit and so on and they don't eat meat or fish．You see，as the number of people increases，the number of animals decreases．So people have to be vegetarians．We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds，and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses．No one has to be ill any more．
（1）What will be on the moon in 2060 according to the passage？CC
A．Many green plants．
B．Many wild animals．
C．Many interesting places．
D．Many children and students．
（2）What's the meaning of the underlined word "irrigated"？BB
A．沖刷
B．灌溉
C．淹沒(méi)
D．排泄
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？CC
A．People only eat food in pill form．
B．People don't have any crops．
C．People run the farms by using high technology．
D．The harvest is sometimes good．
（4）Why do people have to be vegetarians in 2060？CC
A．Because they want to be healthier．
B．Because vegetables can make the patients well．
C．Because there will be more people and fewer animals．
D．Because eating vegetables is good for our minds
（5）What attitude（態(tài)度）does the writer have about the future life？AA
A．He feels pretty hopeful about the future．
B．He is not very satisfied with some things of the future．
C．He seems really sad about what will happen in the future．
D．He is afraid of the future life
【考點(diǎn)】人與自然；細(xì)節(jié)理解．
【答案】C；B；C；C；A
【解答】
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發(fā)布：2024/12/27 10:0:1組卷：57引用：2難度：0.7
相似題
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1．閱讀理解：
If you bought some candy months ago but never ate it，how can you tell whether it's still eatable？The easiest way is to check the "expiration date （保質(zhì)期）" printed on the wrapper．If that date has already passed，you're likely to throw the candy away．But is that really necessary？
According to a new report from the US Natural Resources Defense Council （NRDC），tons of food is wasted each year，largely because people don't fully understand what expiration dates，or "use-by dates"，actually mean．
Food dating was introduced in the 1970 s because customers wanted more information about the things that they were eating．When they first showed up，use-by dates only showed freshness because producers wanted their products to be tasted in their best conditions．
However，most customers mistakenly believed that use-by dates showed how safe the food was，and they still largely do．But the truth is that these dates aren't related to the danger of food poisoning（中毒），according to Time News．Eggs，for example，can still be eaten three to five weeks after being bought，even though the use-by date is much earlier．When their use-by dates pass，strawberry-flavored cookies may lose their crunch（松脆的口感），but they are not harmful．
"It's an unclear subject，the difference between food quality（質(zhì)量） and food safety，" said Jena Roberts，vice president of National Food Lab，a US food testing company． "Even in the food industry has workmates who are not sure about it．"
This is why scientists are calling for a standard explanation to be printed following the use-by dates． "We want this to be clearly communicated so customers are not misinterpreting the information and wasting a lot of food，" said Dana Gunders，a staff scientist with the NRDC．
But this won't be a mistake that is easy to correct since people have believed it for so long．Another problem is that the quality levels of different foods change differently-some are still eatable long after their use-by date while others are not．
As a result，food industry officials are now thinking of changing the use-by date to a date showing when food is most likely to throw away．
（1）What does the writer mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 1 ？
A．How we know the date has already passed．
B．Whether we have to check the expiration date．
C．When we can buy some candy．
D．Whether we have to throw the food away．
（2）The underlined word "misinterpreting" probably means．
A．paying attention to
B．taking no notice of
C．making guesses about
D．having a wrong idea about
（3）What can we learn from the passage？
A．Most customers have a clear idea of what expiration dates mean．
B．Most customers now care more about freshness than food safety．
C．Even after their expiration dates pass，some foods are still safe to eat．
D． "Expiration dates" were first used to show when food was likely to go bad．
（4）What is probably the best title for this passage？
A．Customers and food．
B．Food quality and freshness．
C．Use-by-dates and quality levels．
D．Expiration dates and food safety．發(fā)布：2024/7/7 8:0:9組卷：17引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．Going to a friend's house is very exciting．You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives．So remember to be polite．
★When to arrive
The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you to his/her house，you need to arrive on time．If your friend tells you to come"around 3：00"，that means you can arrive a few minutes after 3：00，but it is also a good idea to arrive at the right time．
★What to bring
Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend's house．This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share（分享），or maybe a movie that you can watch together．You can also bring some flowers．A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house．
★How to greet （問(wèn)候）
When you visit your friend's house，you may also meet his parents．You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names．As a child，I went to visit my friend Paul．I called his parents by their first names John and Mary．But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr or Mrs Smith．This will show them more respect（尊重）．
It is a cool thing to visit a friend's house．Be polite to your friend's parents，and you will be invited again!
（1）If your friend asks you to get to your friend's house around 5：00 p．m，it is polite to arrive atp．m．
A．4：30
B．4：50
C．5：02
D．5：30
（2）The passage mainly（主要）tells us．
A．when to arrive at your friend's house
B．how to greet people
C．what to bring to your friend
D．how to be a good visitor
（3）It's not good to bring your friendwhen you go to his/her house．
A．a(chǎn) box of chocolates
B．some flowers
C．a(chǎn) movie
D．some money
（4）The passage may be from．
A．a(chǎn) notice（通知） on a wall
B．a(chǎn) letter to a friend
C．a(chǎn)n article in a magazine
D．a(chǎn) piece of news in a newspaper發(fā)布：2024/7/5 8:0:9組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．
（1）Walk up the street and turn left at the first crossing．Then turn left again at the next crossing．Theis a few meters on your left．
A．bank
B．college
C．post office
D．shop
（2）Walk up the street only a few meters．Take the first turning on the right．Theis on your left．
A．post office
B．bank
C．house
D．restaurant
（3）Walk up the street and take the second turning on the right．Theis on your right half-way down this street．
A．cinema
B．bus stop
C．mosque house
D．chemist's
（4）Take the first turning on the right．Then take the next left and walk up the street．Theis on the right just after the second crossing．
A．house
B．bank
C．butcher's
D．cinema
（5）Turn right first．Then turn left．Walk up this street and turn left at the third crossing．Theis half-way down the street on the left．
A．shop
B．bank
C．cinema
D．house發(fā)布：2024/12/18 13:30:2組卷：151引用：3難度：0.5
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